April 20, 2006 - Seeking the best nest, part 2BA • The Suffolk Times • April 20, 2006
Seeking the best nest, part 2
BESIDES THE REAL. early nesters We
spoke of last week, while working in
the garden and yard over the week-
end we could see many birds pairing
up and working on their spring nest
building. The chickadees were busy
flying around checking first a small
hole in a fence post that didn't work
out, and then
FOCUS they went to an
old birdhouse
ON that seemed to
fit the bill for
NATURE them, but they
seemed to still
by Paul be shopping
Stoutenburgh around.
High up in a
hickory tree we
could hear and see two red - bellied
woodpeckers chatting and courting
as they seemed to be trying to figure
out a good spot to settle on for their
cavity this year. I remember when I
first saw and heard this traveler from
the south some 55 years ago.
Mockingbirds flew in and out of
the holly tree, still full of red berries.
Mouming dove.
It caused a stressful delay in launch-
ing time.
In a deep depression a pair of
horned larks built their cup nest of
coarse grass, then lined it with soft
grasses. They have been
known to nest in February
and March, causing many
nests to fail because of long
periods of rain or snow.
As summer moves on,
the great crested flycatcher
brings forth its young in an
open- fronted birdhouse.
They are known to nest in
abandoned woodpecker
cavities and other natural
hollows. The nest is made
of leaves, paper, grasses and
often the cast -off skin of a
snake. I'll leave the reason why they
use a snakeskin in their nesting ma-
terial up to you.
Our brown thrasher, which, by the
Crested flycatcher.
Evidently the winter had been mild
enough that the birds found enough
food not to completely strip the
red berries this year as they have in
other winters. This nester,
like the red - bellied
woodpecker, has moved
up from the south.
Here's another early
nester, the mourning
dove — you know, the
ones we hear coo-coo-
ing. The one pictured
here has a stick nest. One
time a mourning dove
couldn't find a suitable
tree or bush to nest in so
it chose to build its nest
on the stern of a sailboat.
Rufous -sided towhee.
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way, each year is more difficult to
find, builds a stick nest in low bushes
with the inner lining made up of soft
you finally see her. Woodcocks are
masters in the art of camouflage.
If ever there were a bird that
spent most of its time on the
ground, it would have to be the
rufous -sided towhee. It not only
gets its food from scratching and
working the forest floor for insects,
worms, eggs, larva, it also eats
just about anything that creeps
or crawls and lives in this natu-
ral compost. I found this nest of
the towhee by chance and almost
missed it, for the young, crouched
down in the ground nest, blended
in perfectly with the surroundings.
It was only with the help of the
parent bird, flying by with food in
its beak, that I was eventually led
to the nest.
The red -eyed vireo is heard more
often than it is seen. This monoto-
nous songster lets you know it is
around. This nest was a mere five
feet off the ground and the parent
bird was most cooperative in letting
me photograph her in
the nest, saving me the
trouble of setting up
a blind to photograph
from. Once she was off
the nest, I experienced
the vireo work of art,
and I must ask, "How do
birds in general do it ?"
Here you can see the
nest hanging from a limb.
The coarser building
material is on the outside
and the inner part of the
nest is made of finer,
softer materials. It is
similar to an oriole's nest.
Next week we'll continue our se-
ries of bird nests.
American woodcock.
plant material. One particular brown
thrasher on her nest in the woods
near our home objected to having
her photograph taken and flew
at us while we were taking the
pictures.
You'll have to go into the
damp woods to find the unusual
habitat of the American wood-
cock. When it lays its eggs, it
chooses the upland for its nest.
I found this one nesting in the
dry leaves in East Marion. They
make little attempt at building
a nest, a slight depression is all
they need. Their color blends
in so well with the surrounding
area that no matter how many
times you look for the nest, it
takes much searching before
Red-eyed vireo.
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e Suffolk Times • April 13, 2006
I
r t
REMEMBER LAST WEEK, when the
weather was so mild and warm? Then
it was like someone flipped a switch,
and it turned cold and miserable. I
wouldn't mind if it brought some rain,
but no, we were
only treated to
cold sprinkles Focus
and a cutting O N
wind. To top it
off, on Wednes- NATURE
day it snowed,
with snowflakes by Paul
the size of silver Stoutenburgh
dollars. Thank
goodness it
didn't last long. And to think, earlier
it almost had me believing spring was
really here.
We'd just come back from a vaca-
tion down South and, even before
we unpacked, we had to take a walk
around the back pasture. It cradles
a small pond ringed with a dense
growth of multiflora roses.
It makes an excellent spot
for birds to hide or scratch
in the debris and, most im-
portant, there's always a
plentiful supply of water
from the nearby pond.
I was amazed to hear
so many birds sing-
ing their hearts out.
Twenty or 30 robins
worked the pasture,
with their run -a-
little, stop, look and
listen, and then Great horned owl.
continue their next run - and -stop
routine.
A song sparrow was atop a young
willow, singing its familiar song. I
never tire of hearing it sing. A group
of house finches chattered from
within the safety of the now - budding
multiflora roses. Some of the males
had their bright raspberry jackets on.
Cowbirds combed the pasture, ut-
tering a monotonous call in hope of
luring females. A small group of crow
started arguing, each one trying to
outdo the other. But the noisiest was
the mockingbird, trying out its reper-
toire of birdcalls. Its songs outdid all
the rest.
ookin
e Des
Dennis Puleston banding young owls.
nes
Why were so many different birds
in such a gleeful mood? You know tl
answer. It's spring, and not only for
the birds, but also, as Tennyson said,
"In the spring a young man's fancy
lightly turns to thoughts of love." In
e bird world it all leads up to find-
ing a mate and then the two
of them building their own
special nest in their own
pecial place.
thought it might be inter-
esting to tell about some
of the more fascinating
kinds of nests. For birders
who follow early nest-
ers, few can beat the
great horned owl.
This, owl is one of
our earliest nest-
ers, sometimes
on nest.
nesting as early as February or March.
They don't build nests of their own,
but use nests built the year before by
a hawk or crow or squirrel. I've even
seen them use an osprey nest to raise
their young.
Over in Bridgehampton, we found
this great horned owl's nest high in
the top of an oak tree. The
picture you see is of
Dennis Puleston, who
came to band the young
owls. I took the picture
from a tree nearby. We
both kept a watchful
eye open for the parent
birds, as they are fero-
cious defenders of their
nest. Notice there are
no leaves on the trees,
which gives you some
idea of how early the
great homed owls nest.
Barn owls, as the name
implies, nest in barns and
old buildings and occa-
sional) in unused water Young bar
tanks. They don't build a
nest but use the bare floor to lay their
eggs on. The young pictured here are
in a water tank, where they created
so much interest that the owner cut
a door in the side so everyone could
climb up and look in on these young.
If you have barn owls nesting nearby
you'll know it, for they are a noisy
bunch. They're welcome extermina-
tors of rats and mice.
Our little screech owl is an easy
one to call up by mimicking its call.
They nest in hollow trees, natural
cavities and even your birdhouses,
if the opening is large enough. It's a
great little owl to know, but be fore-
warned: If you go near its nest of
young, you might be sorry, for screech
owls fiercely defend their homes. I can
n owls.
vuucn for tnis, as one once came at me
and knocked my hat off Lucky I was
wearing the hat!
Someone told me they had seen
some purple martins (our largest
swallows) about so I brought my mar-
tin apartment house into the shop,
cleaned it out and attached it to a
20 -foot pole. With Barbara's heir) I
walked it down the driveway, across the road and
out in the marsh, where we drove the pole in. It
looks great, but now we have to wait and hope our
purple martins return from the South.
Looking down the creek, we could see our old
friends had come back. The old osprey platform
had not one, but two ospreys sitting just as proudly
as could be on the remains of last year's nest. Later
we'd see them flying back and forth with sticks and
debris to get their old home ready for a new gen-
eration of fish hawks.
Another early nester that often arrives at our
beaches even before the osprey is the rugged little
piping plover. Her nest is little more than a slight
depression in the sand. Sometimes she decorates
her nesting sight with bits of shells. When a piping
plover settles down on her eggs, she disappears in
her perfectly camouflaged nest. Our beaches have
already been fenced off to help protect these small,
hard -to -see plovers.
Next week we'll talk about other kinds of nests
our local birds build, often right around us.
V
0
Peeking Inside a water tower for a glimpse of nesting barn
The Suffolk Times • April 20, 2006
Seekin
BESIDES THE REAL early nesters w4
spoke of last week, while working in
the garden and yard over the week-
end we could see many birds pairing
up and working on their spring nest
building. The chickadees were busy
flying around checking first a small
hole in a fence post that didn't work
out, and then
they went to an
Focus old birdhouse
ON that seemed to
fit the bill for
NATURE them, but they
seemed to still
by Paul be shopping
Stoutenburgh around.
High up in a
hickory tree we
could hear and see two red - bellied
woodpeckers chatting and courting
as they seemed to be trying to figure
out a good spot to settle on for their
cavity this year. I remember when I
first saw and heard this traveler fron
the south some 55 years ago.
Mockingbirds flew in and out of
the holly tree, still full of red berries.
Crested
the bes
nes
ar
mourning dove. --.....,,,.,..,y
enough that the birds found enot
food not to completely strip the
red berries this year as they have
other winters. This nester,
like the red - bellied
woodpecker, has moved
up from the south.
Here's another early
nester, the mourning
dove — you know, the
ones we hear coo -coo-
ing. The one pictured
here has a stick nest. One
time a mourning dove
couldn't find a suitable
tree or bush to nest in so
it chose to build its nest
on the stern of a sailboat.
It caused a stressful delay in launch-
ing time.
In a deep depression a pair of
horned larks built their cup nest of
coarse grass, then lined it with soft
grasses. They have been
known to nest in February
and March, causing many
nests to fail because of long
periods of rain or snow.
As summer moves on,
the great crested flycatcher
brings forth its young in an
open- fronted birdhouse.
They are known to nest in
abandoned woodpecker
cavities and other natural
hollows. The nest is made
of leaves, paper, grasses and
often the cast -off skin of a
snake. I'll leave the reason why they
use a snakeskin in their nesting ma-
terial up to you.
Our brown thrasher, which, by the
way, each year is more difficult to
find, builds a stick nest in low bushes
with the inner lining made up of soft
thrasher on her nest in the woods
near our home objected to having
her photograph taken and flew
at us while we were taking the
pictures.
You'll have to go into the
damp woods to find the unusual
habitat of the American wood-
cock. When it lays its eggs, it
chooses the upland for its nest.
I found this one nesting in the
dry leaves in East Marion. They
make little attempt at building
a nest, a slight depression is all
they need. Their color blends
in so well with the surrounding
area that no matter how many
times you look for the nest, it
takes much searching before
American
Rufous -sided towhee.
you finally see her. Woodcocks are
masters in the art of camouflage.
If ever there were a bird that
spent most of its time on the
ground, it would have to be the
rufous -sided towhee. It not only
gets its food from scratching and
working the forest floor for insects,
worms, eggs, larva, it also eats
just about anything that creeps
or crawls and lives in this natu-
ral compost. I found this nest of
the towhee by chance and almost
missed it, for the young, crouched
down in the ground nest, blended
in perfectly with the surroundings.
It was only with the help of the
parent bird, flying by with food in
its beak, that I was eventually led
to the nest.
The red -eyed vireo is heard more
often than it is seen. This monoto-
nous songster lets you know it is
around. This nest was a mere five
feet off the ground and the parent
bird was most cooperative in letting
me photograph her in
the nest, saving me the
trouble of setting up
a blind to photograph
from. Once she was off
the nest, I experienced
the vireo work of art,
and I must ask, "How do
birds in general do it ?"
Here you can see the
nest hanging from a limb.
The coarser building
material is on the outside
and the inner part of the
nest is made of finer,
softer matefials. It is
similar to an oriole's nest.
Next week we'll continue our se-
ries of bird nests.
vireo.