October 01, 1961 - The Crow�._ -
Now
Focus
on Nature
by Paul Stoutenburgh
To me, the crow we find
throughout America is a true
symbol of our American cour-
age; a symbol that still de-
fies all those who would try
to destroy it. Probably no
member of nature's society
has had to stand up against
such continuous attempts at
extermination. Some of the
first laws passed in New York
State had to do with a bounty
on crows, and from that time
on there has been no peace
for Jim Crow.
Perhaps in olden days there
was some justice for persecuting
the crow for at that time crops
came hard and there was sel-
dom a surplus. When Mr Crow
invaded the corn field real hurt
was felt by the farmer. Today,
with our land of plenty, his rob-
bing of corn fields and orchards
continues but the effect is not
'felt so greatly.
Perhaps this led to the philoso-
phy that was passed on to me
many years ago by an old pro-
fessor of mine when he said,
"The only way to fight the crows
is to plant enough for them as
well as yourself ".
Perhaps this is the solution,
but at any rate -the presence of
Mr Crow still gives one the ex-
cuse to take down the old shot
gun and try his luck.
And luck it has to be if you
are ever going to get close
enough to get a shot at one.
Even the so- called expert
with his call and crow -hunt-
ing equipment really works
with his call and crow -hunt-
ing equipment really works
for his shots of the black
marauder.
All crows follow the proverb,
"united we stand, divided we
fall ", and it is probably to this
trait they owe their continual ex-
istence. It is too bad the. United
Nations, in these troubled times,
does not take heed to their suc-
cess by following such a creed,
for surely the crow has prospered
despite all attempts to stop it.
It has been said that there are
more crows now than when the
Pilgrims landed many years ago.
Another unique togetherness
trait that crows have is their
roosting together at night. For
you who have not witnessed this
may I suggest you find a roost
to observe this spectacle. It can
be sort of a game played from
` your car.
On short winter days about
4 or 4:30 in the afternoon, the
crows start to congregate in
the fields and then small
groups start flying toward the
roost. By following them, you
will eventually be led to their
night spot.
What with open fields and our
narrow island, this tracking be-
comes a relatively simple part of
the game. Many's the time I've
watched in amazement the flight
of thousands of crows.
On wild, windy days they keep
close to the ground, hedge hop-
ping from one hedge row to an-
ther, while on a quiet day you
will find them almost out of sight
high in the air funneling _down
as they approach the roost.
I'm sure there are some among
you who would like to have been
with -ne when on a snowy, windy
night some years ago when I
visited a crow roost. To me it was
an experience I'll never forget.
Ti,e trees were swaying madly
above as the snow drifted about
my feet. Yet in the ceriter of the
woods, the howling wind was
subdued by the great oaks and a
semi -quietness permeated.
Off in the distance the wind
could be heard and as I walk-
ed along under thousands of
crows I could bear the dis-
turbed chatter as they movetd
ahead of me through the snow
storm. What fears must have
tormented them ... It's mo.-
meats such as these that we
all experience and like a
great piece of music or a
well - written book, we always
cherish.
A description of the crow surely
seems unnecessary but some clar-
ification should be brought in here
for I've heard some say they
thought the large purple grackle
was a small crow. Surely he is
not. The closest similarity to a
crow that I can suggest is the
Fish Crow.
This completely different spec-
ies Is often heard along the shores
of Long Island. I say heard, for
his hoarse "caw" is the best id-
entification and unless you have
Mr Common's call to compare
with, you will find it difficult to
identify him. True, he is smaller
but the real identification, as I
mentioned, is his call and not his
size.
Another member of this
hand of raiders is; the
northern bandit, the haven.
.. probably more well
known through the poem entit-
led The Raven. Every school
child knows this but few have .
ever seen a real one.
I was fortunate last summer
when we were camping in North-
ern Canada to see a few of them.
They soar more like a hawk and
are much larger than our crow.
The Raven also differs from the
crow and fish crow in that it
builds its nest on a cliff while
the latter prefer the tops of high
trees.
Crows are great acrobats and
their maneuvers when playing tag
with some hawk or owl are some-
thing to marvel at. How they
rally round when one of these
misfortunate birds stray into their
territory. They shout it from the
highest tree top so all can hear
and like the minutemen of p1d,
they muster their troops to drive
away the invader.
There's probably good reason
for this for larger owls rob the
crow roosts at night and so it
seems fitting for Mr Crow to
give anyone who resemble this
kidnapper a hard time.
To many, the call of the crow
stirs their quest for revenge and
so with gun in hand they set out
to destroy him. Their mission is
to rid the world of these grain
and orchard robbers and to rid
the countryside of black beggars
who steal young chicks and birds.
To others there is some-
thing more. Something that
far outshines the bad. Per-
haps James Russell Lowell
expressed it best when he
said, "Yet there are few
things more melodious than
the call of the crow on a
clear winter morning as it
drops to you fikered through
five htmdred fathoms of crisp
bite air."
To me, this is the crow I know -
"Mackie." He is the comical fel-
low that has been our pet for
the past six months; he is the one
who has delighted our children,
our friends and of course - me.
Please send all Field Observa-
tions and Comments to Paul
Stoutenburgh R D No 1, Box 105,
Bay Avenue, Cutchogue, N Y.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS:
L R Ernest reports ;
September 23 at Southampton
1 Coopers Hawk
2 Wilson Snipe
4 Palm Warblers
1 Magnolia Warbler
1 Canada Warbler
Small flock of Cedar Waxwings
September 26 at North Sea
1 Swamp Sparrow
I Yellow - billed Cuckoo
Dennis Puleston, Jennifer Pules.
ton and Henry Halama report:
September 23
Peregrine Falcon - Mecox Bay
Least Bittern - Sagaponack Pond
Gull - billed Tern - Shinnecock In-
let
Western Kingbird - Tiana Beach,
Quogue.
2 White- rumped Sandpipers - Sag -
aponack Pond
Sept nber 25
Pidgeon Hawk - Brookhaven?