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February 25, 1962 - Snow Bunting Exclusive Sunday Review Sketch by Dennis Puleston of Brookhaven Focus on Nature SNOW BUNTING During the last storm our child- ren decided it would be fun to take a walk at night while it was snowing. I mention this for it's only by taking advantage of such situations that -we gain the little extras out of life. As usual, there was the mad rush to the coat closet and then the frantic shoving and pulling of boots, coats, gloves, hats and other winterizing apparel. When the turmoil was over and the door shut behind us, we found ourselv- es outside in a new world of white that made all the previous trouble of preparation worthwhile. We could feel a wonderland be- ing created about us. Even though it was dark and cold and still, there was a magical change tak- ing place. Here you could slide and run and frolic in the snow to your heart's delight. Our youngest, Roger, demanded we stop and listen to something new — the sound of falling snow. He had found something more ex- citing than a TV show. What pro- duction would ever reveal the sensation of snow as it fell on his out - stretched tongue as be pro- claimed to all, "Try this! Try this!" There were highlights for every- one, and mine came when above us in the dark, through the softly falling snow, I heard the familar yodeling of a flock of old squaws on their' way to the Sound for a night's lodging. It's believed these birds feed in the Bay during the day, only to pass the night in the Sound. I recall years ago when great flocks of these birds passed from the Bay to the Sound with a cer- tain regularity every day. During our walk, three more flights passed overhead, and I wondered if they too, were enjoy- ing the night. A trait which most people would heartily deny. Most people feel that things,$ the wild have little feeling or motions and yet perhaps we have sold them short and neglected to give credit to the workings of Nature. At any rate, the snow with "its magic touch gave Barbara and me something we will long re- member. And, I hope, it gave our children that mysterious some- thing that helps to make a per- son what he is. For it is my be- lief that the accumulation of these many experiences creates our fu. ture. The snow had done something else for me. tt had given me a hint of this week's subject, the snow bunting. This northern visit - or seems to flourish wherever the wind blows and the snow twirls in the air. Like the horned lark, it is aground feeder and is bardly ever found in the woods. On Long Island we are most likely to see it along the shores, beaches, dunes and marshes. The bird is much more prevalent along these regions than on the inland fields, although occasionally they are found there also. My first recollection of snow buntings was when I was a small boy. I had gotten up before dawn to go duck hunting with my Dad. I remember how cold and shaken I was as we sat there awaiting the dawn. Just above high water mark we crouched down in a has• tily -dug blind in the sand. Something caught my eye down the beach, and I saw a flock of small birds rush in and settle along the upper beach. Dawn was just breaking and the visibility plays tricks with your eyes at this time. I could not recognize any of the usual contrasting blacks and whites that mark the bunting's flight. All I could see were glimpses of mouse -like birds scurrying here and there among the dried seaweed and sand. How busy they were! Their hurry and scurry made it almost seem like life depended on their speed, which in reality it did. For the buntings were gathering min- ute seed, seeds that would go un- noticed by you and me. To us their havest would seem fruitless but to them it is their staff of lift. 90% of their diet is made up of seeds. As they worked their way up the beach, my eyes watered and strained to make out what they were. It was only when they got within five or six feet that I re- cognized the beautiful soft brown and black that covers the bird's back and the characteristic spar- row-like bill that has the power to split open the gathered seeds. Finally one of them flushed and triggered the whole flock into the air and it was here that I could really see the snowflakes as they are sometimes called. The black and white wings and body stood out sharply and left no mistake as to their identity. There was a soft "tinkling whistle" as they talked among themselves and drifted down the beach to find a new location. Most often you will find snow buntings in groups of 10, 20, or 30 here on the Island. Some years there will seem to be more than others and yet I can remember some years not having seen them at all. Probably these years were more likely the years that I just didn't happen to be around when they were. It's something like fishing — you have to be there when they're there. As soon as the first hint of spring touches this area, the bunt- ings become restless and head North. Up through the wilds of Canada and across the great wastelands of the Polar and Ar- tic regions. Here along the rugged and barren coastline, where wind and storm prevail, they nest. And it is here that they call home. It is birds like these that are the true explorers for they have mapped the areas where few men have ever trod. It is this desolate and lonely area that has kept man out -of- bounds so that each year the bunting can return to bring forth another brood to carry on. For here, man cannot inter- fere with this wonderful cycle of Nature. FIELD OBSERVATIONS David Keating reports: Wading River — February 15 Brunnich's Murre Bruno Brauner reports:; Mattituck -- February 18 Long -eared Owl Gilbert Raynor reports: Montauk — February 17 European Cormorants (23) Island Gull (2) Red - necked Grebe Razor - billed Auk Harlequin Duck (2) Gannet (2)