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October 18 1984 SnakesThe Suffolk Times / Second Section Snakes By PAUL STOUTENBURGH Why is it so many people are afraid of snakes? Probably it's because of the many stories about snakes and snake pits of old. More likely it is because most people just don't know anything abut our local snakes. Once a person under- stands these harmless creatures the pic- ture of horror they have imagined soon disappears. Proof of this was evident last week when my wife and I had the privilege of taking a young group of fifth graders from Babylon on a field trip in the Peconic Dune area. This lovely area once called Pinecrest Dunes and run as a private camp, was acquired by the county many years ago and has acted as an outdoor teaching facility ever since. Just recently, due to budget restrictions, the county gave up the camp and now leases it to SCOPE (Suffolk County Organization for the Promotion of Education). Spring, sum- mer and fall, groups of school children come to this unique area with their teachers and chaperones and live to- gether to experience learning in this outdoor environment. We met our group in the old mess hall that also serves as their classroom, laboratory and library. Here bottles of specimens, collections of leaves, glean- ings from the beach, nuts from the trees and a library that would make any sci- ence teacher envious, spread out around the room. There were tattered notebooks with youthful drawings of events and sights seen, pages of records of what went on and what to look for. One couldn't help feeling there was learning going on here. The beauty of it all was that the kids were bubbling over with energy and enthusiasm. The students were getting to know their fel- low students in a much different atmos- phere; they were eating and sleeping together and working together. We saw no squabbling, nor did we see any dis- cipline problems in the hours we spent at the camp. It seemed to us that the kids just didn't have time for that. We were amazed at the parent par- ticipation. When asked how this was done, we were told that there literally had been a waiting list of those wishing to be involved. The kitchen was run by adult volunteers, and seeing we were there in between meals, there were car- rot sticks, celery sticks, apples and oranges and fruit juice on the counter for those who wanted it. We saw ho soda. This mess hall is a busy place, for it is the center of all activity. All around the walls, hanging from the rafters and attached to the crude wooden ceiling were the badges of placards of past visiting groups. The chickadees, the hedgehogs, the gallant ones -- all had their names and identifications. I'm sure each was proud of its stay. Two Surprise Visitors The camp is on a piece of land that runs from what we used to call the Humpty Dumpty Road, or Soundview Avenue. The northern part is made up of sand dunes and a great swale area where beach plums, wild rose and plants of the hot dry sand only can sur- vive. We walked the young group through the dunes and down to the beach explaining the natural phenomena that greeted us at every step. How eager these young people were for knowledge of the outdoors. It's here in that great swale area and undulating dunes we took our group, and our story comes back to the begin- ning -- snakes. We had just finished a sit down where we talked about the signs of fall and the implications of the changing season on all life about us. We had just finished talking about the migrations of swallows and how they have to move ahead of the insects that disappear as the cooler weather ap- proaches, when Barbara's sharp eyes picked up the perfectly camouflaged coil of a snake nestled in the warm sun of the sand. It was a small snake, and knowing the kinds found here I immediately Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh HOG -NOSED SNAKE OR PUFF "ADDER " -- Looking like a small cobra, this harmless snake puffs out its head and senses the air with its tongue. This is how it bluffs itself into safety. Actually it is the most gentle of all our snakes. P.S. - -We have no poisonous snakes on Long Island. reached down and picked it up. It was a hog -nosed snake or puff "adder." These are wonderfully gentle snakes and the ideal one for kids to see and feel. So for the next 15 minutes, once the fear of danger had passed, each stu- dent had to hold the snake. It performed perfectly for them -- its head flattened out and its sensing tongue tested the air giving it the appearance of a minia- ture cobra. The kids were quick to pick this up and exclaimed all we needed was a basket and flute to have the tradi- tional snake charmer picture. We've had kids on many walks at this lovely camp but seldom have we found snakes. Ironically, we found two that day. It must have been the cold weather that brought them out onto the warm sand of the morning sun and put them in view of us. Black Snake in Area Once before we found a four -foot black snake with its tail vibrating as it coiled before us off the trail. We left that one alone, and after 25 pairs of eyes stared it down, it turned tail and slid into the underbrush. It was excit- ing for all the kids, as well as myself, to see this handsome snake perform. The black snake is our largest snake on the Island. Its major food supply is mice, rats and insects. Snakes, like turtles, are having a dif- ficult time as man moves in. His lawns, his blacktop, his roads, his farm fields -- all exclude them from the area. All our snakes are non - poisonous and all are beneficial. Therefore we should do as much as we can to protect them. Being cold - blooded, snakes will soon be looking for spots to hibernate. Deep inside a pile of old brush, inside a dead stump of a tree or buried deep in the ground, they will remain curled up throughout the winter, their hearts barely beating. Then as the sun warms up the soil again, they'll be out looking for the mice and insects that make up their diet. Snakes, like all wild things, are part of the world we live in, and if we under- stand them, we'll not be afraid. Rather, we'll look forward to meeting them with enthusiasm as that young group of kids did last week. An Octagons/ Innovation of the 7800s By JOY BEAR Architecturally the mid -1800s was, in general, an era of flamboyant and romantic building styles. It was at this time that Orson S. Fowler, who was primarily a phrenologist, introduced his octagon house design -- a lean, func- tional style, ahead of its time and characterized by eight sides, an encircl- ing porch and a minimum of architec- tural details. The style was always crowned with a cupola. His design caught on, and octagon houses flourished nationwide between 1850 and 1860. All of the octagon house details, in- cluding the porch, were incorporated into the home Andrew Gildersleeve built for himself in the heart of Mat - tituck in 1854 -55. Andrew Gildersleeve was a master builder who also turned his hand to tanning, milling, farming, lumbering and filling a succession of public offices during his lifetime (1815- 1894). He bought a lot on the corner of Main Road and Love Lane in 1853, and started his octagonal house the next year. To the octagon design he added a wing on the west side paralleling Main Road, and a wing on the east side, run- ning north. At this time Mr. Gil- dersleeve planted a tree on his property -- the imposing 130 - year -old tulip tree you can see there today. Sheila Wirsing, president of the Mat- tituck Historical Society, has in her per- sonal files a photograph of the octagon house when it had a porch running the length of the building. Over the years the house has served as a store, post office, library, dental office and private home for several families, including Carolyn Bell, Mat - tituck's lovingly remembered artist. After 120 years of service at the hub of Mattituck's business district, the oc- tagon house became delapidated, and was slated for demolition. The Mat - tituck Historical Society, under the leadership of Justice Ralph W. Tuthill Sr. and later William P. Johnson, began to work for the preservation of the his- toric and innovative old building. Donald J. Clause, a realtor, became interested in the property. Mr. Clause had already restored several old houses in the Hamptons, and located his South Fork office in one. In 1975 Mr. Clause took over the octagon house in Mat - tituck. He and the Mattituck Historical Society invited Barbara VanLiew and the Society for the Preservation of Long Island Antiquities (SPLIA) to study the house professionally with the hope of getting it on the National Register of Historic Places -- the official federal listing of the nation's cultural proper- ties. SPLIA members began photo- graphing, sketching, measuring and fil- ling out forms. The valued designation was granted the building in 1976.