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September 25, 1986 - September at SeaSeptember at Sea By PAUL STOUTENBURGH Fall is usually a good time for a vacation, so Barbara and I decided to sneak off and see some of our maritime neighbors out east. We knew it was fall for many reasons, as we charged down the bay in our sail- boat. New arrivals from up north were continually reminding us that the annual migration of water birds was starting. Previously the shorebirds had moved through our area, leaving only a few stragglers among our open fields and shorefronts. Now we were starting to see the scoters, those large sea ducks that move into our area for the winter. These scoters or "coots" as the loc- als call them, are diving ducks that seemingly spend more time under water than above. Their foraging area is in the dim to almost -black reaches of the sound and bay where their probing bill picks up mollusks, crabs, small fish and in reality, al- most anything that's alive and can be snatched off the bottom. Cold and stormy weather effects these hardy birds little, for deep below the sur- face, they are in a perpetual twilight zone that is much less harsh than above. And when the thermometer drops and icy winds blow above, their thick down and feathered coats pro- tect them most adequately. We saw strings of scoters that were mostly white - winged on our trip east along with a few common or American scot- ers that are all black in appearance. Loons in Single Flight Another big water bird we saw heading west, but usually in single flight, was the common loon. Besides' picking up an ever - increasing amount of pollution along the sea bottom when feeding, it is losing its vital nesting habitat in the inland lakes throughout the north country. There was a time when inland lakes were inaccessible and remote. Because of this they proved to be ideal nesting sites for the loon but now because of off -road vehicles, sea planes, and the general pressures for more and more development, these remote spots are continually being invaded. The results have been stag- gering on the nesting populations of loons. It's a difficult situation and one that does not look good for this handsome diver. Like the scoters, the loon, too, lives by diving and probing the deep waters of our bays and sound during the winter months. The loon is a big bird, often mista- ken for a Canada goose because of its size, but then that's where the like- ness tops. When it flies, there's no comparison, for the loon's neck is straight out and its wings are longer and narrower than the goose., Also, its body is not as chunky as the goose and, of course, the call is entirely dif- ferent. We have all heard the phrase "crazy as a loon." Well, it comes from the call, a real wild and sometimes eerie call. Whenever I think of loons, I remember as a boy listening to their call on a cold quiet day from across the bay. I was and always will be fascinated by them whenever I hear or see one of these splendid winter visitors. Focus on Nature Hawk Migration in Progress Added to the sea ducks, we had a strong hawk migration moving west- ward through the area. You can see hawks much better from a boat where you are not surrounded by trees and houses, and this made for good hawking. Most were the small accipiters, the sharp- shinned, and Cooper's with a few falcons mixed in, namely the merlin and kestrel. Then there was the one display of three marsh hawks flying high above in an aerial display I. have never seen be- fore. It was quite a sight. You usually see these swooping low over the land looking for mice. The accipiters or wood hawks are the small hawks we see swooping in occasionally over our bird feeders in hopes of snatching up a sleepy spar- row or finch. That's one reason, by the way, to try whenever possible to put your bird feeders near some shrubbery for the birds to escape to when these marauders come through. Our own trip was highlighted by strong winds and rough seas. We often sailed with a double reef in the main and when it got too bad we stayed in port. At Montauk we laid over with two anchors set, while the wind howled in the rigging all day and all night. Then in Newport, that famous yachting center of world re- nown, we clung to a thrashing buoy as the wind tore at the most elabo- rate display of sailing vessels one can imagine. By dawn there was a 30- foot boat overturned, and one on the rocks that lined the harbor. Other boats washed ashore, including a The Suffolk Times /September 25, 1986 /Page 9A Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh LAUGHING GULLS -- Whenever we ate topside we were always ac- companied by laughing gulls that seemed to be more common than the native herring gull. They are good aerialists and would almost always catch tidbits thrown to them in midair. power fishing boat that luckily chose the one sandy beach in the harbor to rest upon. The big wind was a result of a cold front moving rapidly down from the north and it carried cool weather that made us sleep in our long johns and sail with gloves and double sweaters under our foul weather gear. As we neared Block Island, we were greeted by the Off Soundings Race that included well over 100 boats. The beautiful part was they were coming downwind and each flew its own unique brightly colored spinnaker. It was a glorious sight to see. One of the nice parts of our trip was when our son and a friend flew to Fishers Island to join us and sail the last leg of the trip home. We even caught a few bluefish on the way. One Joanne was bringing in literally jumped out of the water and landed in our trailing dinghy. It then promptly threw the hook out of its mouth and she continued her fishing. It was a good vacation and one we'll remember for sure, for it added much to our knowledge and respect for that ever - changing sea and the way it treats those who sail upon it. 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