December 04, 1986 - Winter Work: SurvivalWinter Work: Survival
By PAUL STOUTENBURGH
I've been watching the afterglow of
a November sunset. The leaves have
fallen from the oaks in the woods and
a cool quietness has taken over the
area. To the west there's a reddish- -
orange glow blending upward to an
evening blue sky above. The cardinal
sneaks into our feeder outside the
window to take its last bit of nourish-
ment before it heads for its favorite
roosting spot deep inside the thicket.
It's time for the little screech owl
to pop out of his hollow lodging in
the dead oak nearby. His quiet flight
takes him to a lookout in the nearby
field where mice will soon be forag-
ing in their endless pursuit for seeds.
Food is the key to survival and it's
the first order of business for all
wildlife whether it be owl, mouse or
raccoon.
I know the raccoon has been about
for ,I saw his fresh hand - prints at the
edge of a muddy puddle just this af-
ternoon. He, too, will be food- gather-
ing after darkness. There was a time
when the raccoon had to watch his
step for there were predators of all
sorts looking for a meal. Today the
predators are gone and Mr. Raccoon
has free rein to wander at will. Sorry
to say his wanderings are becoming
more and more annoying to man's
way of life. They've overpopulated
and are becoming a problem.
Yet the raccoon has a few deter-
rents, one being my dog when he gets
a whiff of the raccoon's trail. Then
he'd better move out or look for the
nearest tree to climb. There's still
that old predatory instinct in our
dog, Hickory, and Mr. Raccoon truly
stirs that ancient blood. A more gen-
tle or devoted dog I've never had, but
let Mr. Raccoon into his territory and
his disposition radically changes.
He's my only hope for keeping the
"masked bandit" away from my
chickens and he does a pretty good
job at that.
Plants Ready for Spring
As some parts of our outside world
are preparing for the coming winter,
others have already set the stage for
spring. I moved a pile of leaves into
the edge of the woods just recently
and found under their wet mat the
yellow -green shoots of a cluster of
Star of Bethlehem bulbs. In the
spring they will add their v Mite flow-
ers to the parade of blossoms that
herald in the new season.
Out in the garden, we dug some
Focus on
Nature
raspberry plants for a friend and
found they, too, had already started
new shoots towards the surface, al-
most as if they wanted to take no
chance of not being ready for spring
when it arrives.
And yet, even when the mice run
in the fields and the owl glides by on
silent wings and the plants have set
the stage for spring, some have al-
ready gone into winter's deep sleep.
Insects, those cold - blooded creatures
that lose their mobility when
winter's chill takes over, have, for
the most part, become dormant.
A tarpaulin which my son and I
unwrapped to cover his boat dis-
played this winter sleep in a nest of
carpenter ants that had taken up
lodging in the folds of the cover.
There they were by the hundreds and
perhaps thousands -- ants of all sizes,
some even with wings. Those are the
adventurers who have the job in the
spring of flying away to seek out new
territories and establish a new col-
ony. All kinds of ants went into mak-
ing this colony function. All in per-
fect condition, in the perfect envi-
ronment they had selected for their
winter's sleep.
As we tipped the tarpaulin up to
get rid of the ants, it gave the appear-
ance of a net full of black beads roll-
ing out on the ground where their
feeble movements told us they were
alive but inactive. They would soon
become a feast for the chickens, who
by now find meager pickings when
scratching for insects amongst the
leaves.
The variety of life about is almost
mind - boggling and is ever- fascinat-
ing. We humans are the only ones
who have stepped out of the natural
flow of the seasons by having heated
homes, warmer clothes and what
seems like an endless supply of food
at the supermarket. We alone have
broken the chain and invaded the
natural system. To compensate for
that effort and change, we are liter-
ally altering the world we live in.
The big question that has to be
answered some day is "What hap-
pens when the supplies we consume
run out ?" for nothing is forever.
CNRISTPdAS
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I he Suffolk Times/December 4, 1986 /Page 11 A
Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
SCREECH OWL - -This little owl sleeps the day away, but when dark-
ness comes, he's up and out, flying over woods and fields for a meal of
mice, insects or anything small that moves.
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