June 18, 1987 - A Time to Live...A Time to Live...
By PAUL STOUTENBURGH
There is still more to come I'm
sure, but we've certainly just
finished two weeks of the most frag-
rant time of the year. The giver of
such joy to the nostrils is found in
the hedgerow of our pasture. It is
made up of the white multiflora rose
and the pale yellow insignificant
blossom of the Russian olive. This
hedgerow surrounds the four acres of
pasture where our cows browse and
keep it well mowed.
These shrubs originated from the
New York State Department of En-
vironmental Conservation as seedl-
ings years ago when they distributed
them to individuals who would plant
them for wildlife habitat. Our pas-
ture was an open farm field 30 years
ago, but by planting these fast -grow-
ing delightfully fragrant shrubs we
not only have created a wildlife
habitat but a fragrant border be-
sides. For those who have open land
and want privacy and a wall of
shrubbery that even my cows can't
penetrate, I highly recommend mul-
tiflora rose.
But there's a warning that travels
with this suggestion, and that is
sooner or later you're going to find
the young of these aggressive plants
sprouting up all over. The multiflora
rose, with its many flowered clusters,
produces an abundance of small ber-
ries that carry innumerable seeds.
In the fall the berries turn red and
provide food for a wide variety of
wildlife. Most are swallowed whole
and after the nutrients are extracted
from the pulp, the seeds are passed
on. Where these seeds are dropped is
anyone's guess, but I can vouch that
any fence row will have its share for
birds spend much time sitting on
fences, thereby depositing the seeds
along it.
Birds Distribute Seeds
Of course, there are seeds dropped
in flight -- over your garden or my
pasture or even an open field. The
reason we don't see the seedlings in
our lawns and gardens is that we
eliminate them by mowing or pulling
them out. My cows do a fine job of
eating the tender shoots, but the
open field left fallow is where you'll
really see these aggressive plants
starting up. Without a control they'll
be there.
It's a great cover for wildlife, but
its escape into pastures has become
such a problem in some agricultural
states where pasture is king that its
planting has been outlawed; you can
understand why if it ruins good pas-
tureland. But here, most of us keep
it under control. It loves sunshine
and therefore doesn't do too well in
the woods, but along the wood's edge,
where the sun can get at it, just
watch it grow.
The same is true of the Russian
olive. It has a multitude of small
flowers that give off a delightful
fragrance and, like the multiflora
rose, has great quantities of small
seeded fruit. These are eaten by birds
and spread the same way, hither and
yon. Along the Sunrise Highway Ex-
tension going by Hampton Bays and
into Southampton, you'll see the
highway department has planted
these and they are now huge silvery
green bushes lining the roadside.
Both these plants are easy to grow
Focus on
Nature
and are aggresisve once established.
Right now rosa rugosa, or the salt
spray rose, is making its appearance
in great clusters of green along our
sandy areas. Whether it be the dunes
of the ocean or the flat sandy areas of
the bay, rosa rugosa does well. It tol-
erates the salt spray that is usually
found in this harsh shoreline envi-
ronment and is used by many dune
homes in their plantings. I have lots
of fun when on a walk in the fall
picking the rose hips. You can eat
them raw, but you'll find the outer
shell is the only part edible as the
inside is a storehouse of seeds. Where
abundant, we've collected these rose
hips and Barbara's made a pretty
marmalade using oranges, grape-
fruit and these rose hips. It not only
adds a special tang to the jelly but it
adds color as well. Add this to the
storehouse of Vitamin C and the rose
hip becomes a worthy item to collect
in the fall.
Daisy from the Old Country
Our good wayside friend, the daisy,
is out in full force right now. Along
with the tall - stalked king devil, they
are probably the most prominent
flowers seen. Sometimes you can find
fields of these growing in such profu-
sion that they are totally white or in
the case of king devil, yellow. I re-
member taking a picture of such a
field of king devil years ago at the
traffic circle in Riverhead where 7 -11
now stands. King devil hasn't
changed but surely that corner has.
Both these roadside flowers are im-
migrants from the old country and,
like many of our own immigrants,
make this country what it is. Al-
though not native wildflowers, the
king devil and daisy are now consi-
dered by most to be part of our
wildflower heritage.
But no matter what we speak of --
plant, tree, animal, fish or any living
thing -- it is now busy reproducing
itself in one form or another. It is
part of the cycle we continually
speak of. Some life cycles are mea-
sured in days or less, while others
like trees can go on for more than a
thousand years. Yet death eventu-
ally comes.
It is my belief we don't stress this
living and dying enough, particu-
larly with our young people. We have
a tendency to make believe too
much. We're afraid or feel uncomfort-
able talking about death. There was
an advantage for the boy and girl
who lived on the farm, for life and
death was part of every day. Some
chicks were born, some died. Chick-
ens were killed and wound up in the
pot. Pigs were slaughtered and Dad
went hunting and shot rabbits for the
table.
Today we're not leveling with our
kids. Everything has an end and they
should know about it. It should not
be kept from them. In the long run,
they'll be the better for it and be able
to face the facts of life when the time
comes.
f
SP. t 8 t 9rml,` a9mIT )Iniiu?. 9rlPAfi gpeq
The Suffolk Times /June 18, 1987 /Page 9A
Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
KING DEVIL - -Most will consider this wayside splash of yellow a weed,
but upon close examination it reveals a charm and beauty all its own.
ss 9
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