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January 08, 1987 - Owl Sightings Highlight Annual Bird CountThe Suffolk Times /January 8,1987 /Page 1A S CON S CTION i THE SUFFOLK TIMES Owl Sightings Highlight Annual Bird Count By PAUL STOUTENBURGH All 1500 Christmas Bird Counts were taken from Guam and Hawaii to Labrador, and from Alaska to Ven- ezuela, during the period from Dec. 18, 1986, through Jan. 4, 1987. Here on the East End we had three counts, the Montauk, Central Suffolk and Orient. Montauk Count Our first count of the year was the Montauk Count covering a 15 -mile diameter circle that includes Gardin- ers Island. I've been doing this count on Gardiners Island for over 20 years and each time I go, whether it's by boat or plane, I get a thrill out of being there. Nowhere in the realm of Long Island can you get that wonder- ful feeling of being away from it all as you can on that majestic island. You can walk all day and not see a soul. You walk with the feeling of ' yesterday when the land was free from man's trappings. This year, like many of the years before, our party covered the Great Pond area to the south. Here dune grass, salt spray rose and high tide bush rules the land. During the sum- mer, thousands of gulls nested here but today there are just a handful of roving gulls working the beaches. We counted these along with black ducks, pintail, widgeon, bufflehead, scoters, goldeneyes and a host of others including a few cormorants. If it flew, we counted it. Sparrows, jun- cos and yellow - rumped warblers we picked up in the low stubble along the beach. We couldn't help lifting up big pieces of wood that had washed up through the years to see whose living quarters lie beneath. Under one was a young family of deer mice. Their big beady eyes blinked at the light as their noses tried to sense the sud- den intrusion. Under a piece of old plywood there was a maze of tunnels and nests where a big grey short - tailed shrew scurried nervously about. We put the boards back and left them to their isolation. Our area was charged with finding shore birds along the south end. These would make good additions to our species count. We headed for the south end where the islands of Car - tright once used to be. They now seemed attached to the land by a long and narrow peninsula that resem- bled a huge tail of a kite as it swept toward Napeague on the south shore. Luck was with us and we spotted a nice flock of sanderlings along with a small group of purple sandpipers. The latter are our only wintering sandpipers, but the sanderlings should have headed south long ago. Our big find was four snowy owls. Never in all the years I've been birding have I seen such a sight. These grand daylight hunters from the north have apparently moved into our area because of poor hunting Focus on Nature conditions up north. We trudged the rest of the day riding on the high of that most extraordinary sighting. You can imagine that evening how heads turned when we added our four snowy owls to the day's tally. Central Suffolk Count The Central Suffolk Count fell on Dec. 27 and our area was along the -south shore from Speonk to Center Moriches, mostly along the bays and creeks. Here again, anything that flew was counted. Our highlight was a blue -grey gnatcatcher, the first to be recorded in over 30 years of Christmas Count records in the area. We also had a phoebe. Both of these rely on live insects for survival, meaning they knew of some place where it was warm enough that in- sects were still about. I'm afraid by now winter has done them in. These were real finds and would prove to be top contenders of the count. Of course, one never tires of look- ing at canvasbacks, redhead ducks, black ducks, ring -neck ducks, wood ducks, hooded mergansers, scaup, widgeon, pintail; the list goes on and on. On the south side they have a lot of freshwater ponds -- ideal habitat for these handsome ducks. We do much better with bay and ocean ducks than they and so it's nice to have a chance to observe both. We had 17 great blue herons in one location and 70 swans had collected in another spot. Food must have been good there. We even had a great horned owl fly out of the woods where we were walking. It was sad to see how this area had changed through the years. I remember it as farmland and duck farms. Today most of the farms are gone and in their place, where once clapper rails could be flushed and snipe always found, con- dominiums are lining the shoreline. What a loss of habitat, what a loss to the community and what problems lie ahead. Orient Count The third count was our Orient Count on Jan. 3. Had it not been just after the big storm that swept up the coast, perhaps we would have done better. Some consideration was given to calling it off and going the next day, but at 4 a.m. people from the west end had already left home so we went with light snow falling. We had -some good sightings. One party on Shelter Island found a northern shrike or butcher bird, as it is sometimes called. It gets that name from hanging its prey (usually small birds or mice) on the thorn of a tree or shrub, much like a butcher hangs a quarter of meat on his racks. Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh SNOWY OWL - -Four of these daylight marauders from the north were found on Gardiners Island during the Montauk Bird Count. We missed this white owl on our Orient Count this year. It will eat its fill and leave the rest for later. We did well with owls, getting the screech, long- eared, barn, and great horned, but no snowy owls. These daytime stalkers outperform cats by a large margin when it comes to ridding an area of mice, voles and rats. Our parties were able to find some northern visitors like pine siskins and repdolls. These rugged little sparrow -like birds were found feed- ing on seeds of plants which stood above the snow with winds swirling about them. The highlight was prob- ably the chat I found at the site of the old Orient Point Inn. It is only the second time in my life I have seen this large warbler. The cold wind hampered us and made our eyes water all day, but the reward back at home where we had hot mulled cider, fish chowder and other goodies made the effort all worth while. A tally of the 98 species seen on the Orient Count follows: Common Loon 21, Red - throated Loon 2, Horned Grebe 55, Great Cormorant 4, Dou- ble- crested Cormorant 39, Great Blue Heron 44, Mute Swan 113, Canada Goose 804, Mallard 488, Black Duck 2,997, Gad - wall 51, Pintail 5, Green - winged Teal 4, Canvasback 8, Greater Scaup 346, Lesser Scaup 1, Common Goldeneye 839, Bufflehead 518, Oldsquaw 393, White - winged Scoter 242, Surf Scoter 64, Black Scoter 6, Hooded Merganser 1, Red - breasted Merganser 255, Sharp - shinned Hawk 12. Cooper's Hawk 2, Red- tailed Hawk 31, Rough - legged Hawk 2, Marsh Hawk 22, American Kestrel 22, Bobwhite 24, Ring - necked Pheasant 9, American Coot 1, Killdeer 1, Ruddy Turnstone 50, American Woodcock 1, Common Snipe 1, Dunlin 4, Sanderling 39, Great Black- backed Gull 206, Herring Gull 1,996, Ring - billed Gull 557, Bonaparte's Gull 22, Rock Dove 52, See Focus, page 8A ti G