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March 14, 1991 - Of Wood Ducks, Grebes and OspreysMarch 14, 1991 • The Suffolk Times CS Of Wood Ducks, Grebes and Ospreys By Paul Stoutenburah If you recall, Sunday was clear and cold but oh how that wind blew! Yet my son wanted to take his "work boat" that's been in the water all winter for a spin. Seemed like a good idea to me and so in no time we were both bundled up and with a fortified jug of hot tea to keep out the cold, we were off. Those who know the peculiarities of outboard motors, particularly in the wintertime, know all too well the old 25 didn't jump into activity right away. As usual, it took a bit of coaxing. The battery just about turned the cold motor over and so I helped by pulling the starter rope and soon had it turning over but without igniting. Now some "beetle juice" (starter fluid) was squirted into the gaping carburetor and after a few more pulls it coughed and sputtered and finally worked itself into a reasonable purr. To be honest, I was completely amazed; I never thought it would start. We let go of the mooring that had held her through the wind, snow, rain and cold for all those winter months and were now on our way toward the bay. Black ducks rose from the marsh to our left. By now, pairing is all but complete and as the flock of 10 or so lifted into the air you could plainly see who was going with whom. In another month or so some will be looking for nesting sites hidden in the tall marsh grass of our creeks. More likely, not satisfied with the limited habitat here on the East End, they will leave and head north where there is more open space and less of man's civilization. It was good to see this king of ducks in our creeks and once again it showed me how important these wintering grounds are for resting and feeding. Wind Pushed Us Along We probably could have cut the engine and been blown out of the creek by the strong winds but we merely idled the engine with the wind behind, which moved us right along. At the mouth of the creek there was a flock of bufflehead that scurried excitedly out of the water and drifted off on the wind low to the left. This duck, like our wood duck and a few others, nests in tree cavities. It's always been hard for me to realize this feat for a duck but nevertheless some do. Of course, these small black -and- white ducks do not nest here but go farther north to the woods and swamps that have hollow trees for nesting. I was glad to see how clear the water was. We all remember the foul, brown - looking water of a few years ago when we were bathed in the brown tide. Hope- fully we've seen the last of that down- turn in our bays. We passed beaches where in a few weeks piping plovers will be back trying to find a place to nest. Today they'd have no problem for the beaches were bare of people, vehi- cles, dogs and cats. I'm afraid they'll get discouraged again when the warmer weather comes, which will undoubtedly bring back man and his trappings. Like so many of our native wildlife the pip- ing plovers are being pushed out by an ever- increasing human population. At one point we rounded a jetty and scared a horned grebe into flight. Usu- ally they dive rather than fly but, with the strong wind, flying was the quickest and surest way to get away from that lumbering motorboat. It's seldom I'm Focus on Nature privileged to get as good a look at this small grebe up close in its winter plumage. Soon it will lose its drab grey- black- and -white coat for one with golden ear tufts and a chestnut neck. Only once have I seen this summer plumage on the East End and that was only after I picked one up with a broken back. Someone was trying out their speedboat and the grebe could not get away. Usually they are gone before the summer folks arrive. One of the charac- teristics that makes the grebe different from a duck is it has lobed rather than webbed feet. Land Offered Protection We stayed in the lee of the land on most of our trip to keep out of that pen- etrating northwest wind. At one point we stopped so that I could inspect an osprey platform that looked like it needed attention. Sure enough, it needs repairs so it will be added to our list of two others that blew down during winter storms. This will have to be done soon; in fact, the sooner the better. Usually, the first ospreys return around March 21. But Mike Kujawski of Mattituck saw the first pair of ospreys at Husing Pond in Mattituck on March 12. This is one of the earliest sightings we have on record. Back home I set about fixing up some needed chickadee boxes. I usually put up a few new each year or if they open I clean them out. The reason bird boxes should be emptied each year is to take out old nesting materials and to chase out any mice that took up winter quarters in them. The problem I have is that Mr. Raccoon knows about the mice and this winter he has literally pulled or ripped apart most of my birdhouses to get at the sleeping mice inside. Nature is a cruel taskmaster and food of any kind is fair game for a raccoon. By the way, a small house with a one -inch opening placed five to six feet up will usually lure a chickadee. Any larger opening will bring you the com- mon sparrow or starling if it is big enough. This year I'm trying something new. I cut a sassafras tree down in the woods in back of the house and found it was completely hollow; so I cut it up in eight -inch lengths and now all I have to do is drill a one -inch entrance hole and add a top and bottom. It should be the most natural - looking and hopefully enticing of all my bird boxes. It's "getting prepared for spring" that keeps me busy around our place. Some of the effort will pay off. Some will not but then that's part of the game you play with the natural world. You never really know how things are going to turn out and that's what makes it interesting. Get to Know Herbs YAPHANK —The Herb Association of Long Island will meet on Tuesday, March 26, from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. at the Suffolk County Farm and Education Center, Yaphank Avenue. A guest lecturer and a plant exchange are scheduled. New members are always welcome. Call 282 -1513 for more in- formation. Photo by Barbara Stoutenburgh CHICKADEE — Everyone with a bird feeder has this active little fellow. It can often be lured into a small bird box with a one -inch opening. 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