May 04, 1995 - New Songbirds & the 'Tigers of the Woods'10A • The Suffolk Times + May 4, 1995
New Songbirds &the `Tigers of the Woods'
By Paul Stoutenburgh
One can't help noticing the activity
going on outside our homes at this time
of the year. Robins are chasing intruders
out, redwings are in hot pursuit of fellow
clansmen who stray into their future
nesting site and mockingbirds are even
more protective of their territories than
ever before. Even rabbits and squirrels
are seen chasing their competitors
around. All have rivals and battles that
must be fought to show who has the
right to mate and
Focus on raise their off-
spring without
Mature interference.
These mock bat-
tles hardly ever
end in fatalities as they sometimes do
with humans. Birds seem to know when
enough is enough and the score is settled
by the weaker flying off in hopes of
finding a less powerful adversary some-
where else.
This aggression sometimes takes the
form of a mirrored reflection in a window
where the defender, such as a robin, sees
himself and, thinking someone is trying
to take over, batters away at the reflection
in the window unmercifully. This attack
can be quite disturbing to the occupants
of the home and I often get calls about
what to do with this "crazy bird."
The best solution I've found is to have
a cloth pinned up over the window for a
week or so (sometimes longer) until the
bird finds other challenges elsewhere.
This usually works but the length of time
you have to keep the "laundry" up to
discourage the bird varies with the deter-
mination of the defender.
Moving Right In
As we talk about rivalry in our back-
yards I want to relate the results of ri-
valry that probably took place back in
January when great horned owls were
setting up their territories for nesting.
Owls are not dependent on a food supply
that comes with spring like other birds.
They nest and raise their young during
the late winter months. Once they pair
up and set up their territory, the female
starts laying her eggs in late February or
early March. They do not build a nest as
Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
GREAT HORNED OWL YOUNG —The egg of this young owl was prob-
ably laid in February or early March. By now the young owls are fully fledged
and ready to be on their own.
other birds do but rely on an old, desert-
ed hawk's or crow's nest = almost any-
thing will do. I once saw a pair using a
broken -off tree as a nesting site.
Because of their early nesting habits,
they are often caught in a snowfall and
I've seen pictures of great horned owls
with snow covering their backs as they
quietly incubate their eggs. Proof of this
early nesting were two fully fledged
owls a group of us found just the other
day. They were almost full grown and
could fly and, of course, once they flew
and exposed themselves from the pines
where they were roosting, crows moved
in from all around the neighborhood to
harass them. There's nothing more a
group of crows likes to do than to bom-
UAMV� 1 —AA V = AAL
75 Years Ago
April 30, 1920
Real Estate Transfer: N. Hubbard Cleveland and
others, as trustees, to the Board of Education of Union Free
School District No. 5, one -half acre on Oaklawn Avenue,
adjacent to school property, Southold.
Long Island News of the Past Week: At a
special parish meeting the Congregational parish at James -
port voted to sell the Mechanics Council a small tract of
land for $300. The Mechanics have bought the old Laurel
Presbyterian Church and will later on move the building to
Jamesport, where it will be converted into lodge rooms and
an amusement hall.
50 Years Ago
May 4, 1945
Peace Is Just a Rumor: San Francisco stated
early Saturday evening, April 28, shortly before 9 p.m. that
Himmler, acting for Hitler, had offered to surrender to the
Anglo Americans. This caused a general excitement
throughout our nation and most communities were affected,
Suffolk County being no exception.
At 10:30 p.m. President Truman, through the press, broad-
cast a statement that there was no foundation for the report.
He further stated that when he gets official confirmation he
bard and scream at an owl — their arch-
enemy.
It is thought this hate relationship
comes from the fact that great horned
owls, usually hunting at night, just might
pick up a crow that has settled down in
its roost. This picking off of roosting
crows and other birds is probably why
you see owl decoys sold to scare away
birds that might otherwise be unwanted,
such as on boats, docks, office buildings,
etc. I call these owls the "tigers of the
woods" for almost anything is fair game;
mice, rats, rabbits, birds and even fellow
owls fall prey to these silent hunters.
Our little screech owl is often a victim as
it moves about at night.
Great horned owls stand about two
will read the proclamation over the four networks.
The Baseball Thrill: (Editorial) The American men
and boys are very keen over baseball. Millions of them are
thrilled when the news of their favorite sport and of the
league contests appears in the newspapers. In countless
places where men have spare time, their radios are turned
on for the play -by -play stories of these games...
It is a healthful interest for men. It takes their minds away
from the difficulties and anxieties of wartime. It emphasizes
the value of athletics and physical development, and sug-
gests that effort and persistence bring rewards. The boys
overseas will be keenly interested in the progress of the
Warns at home. The country is glad that the game can con-
tinue in wartime.
25 Years Ago
May 1, 1970
Broom Hockey Takes Off: Broom hockey is fast
becoming a popular sport with the younger members of the
community. Sponsored by the Burton Potter Post No. 185 of
the American Legion in Greenport, broom hockey is played
with a utility broom and a volleyball by youngsters on
skates. Richard Walker, manager of the American Legion
Hall, thought of the idea and hopes to interest other commu-
nity organizations in sponsoring teams for competition.
feet tall and their big yellow eyes and
their feathered - looking ears, which
aren't ears at all, make them a formida-
ble- looking foe. They fly on specially
designed wings with soft feathers that
make no sound when gliding in on their
prey and by then it's too late as the pow-
erful talons seek their mark. There's no
struggle, a quick bite on the back of the
head and death is almost instantaneous.
In the woods where we found -the
young owls were the telltale pellets of
regurgitated fur and bones. Like hawks,
owls do not chew when they eat but
rather swallow their food whole —
bones, fur and all. Inside the powerful
stomach the bones are broken up and the
nutrient removed. Then the fur and
feathers are upchucked in a neat, clean
package. Waste is deposited in the usual
manner of bird droppings. Pellets are a
unique characteristic of owls and hawks
and, if found, are an indicator of the use
of the area by these fierce predators.
May Warblers Arriving
Another day, this time a gloomy Sun-
day morning, but not gloomy enough
for a group of fellow birders that want
to explore the lower Carman's River in
Yaphank for early- spring bird arrivals.
The month of May starts the great flight
of migrating warblers that are the high-
light of this time of the year. These
early arrivals have followed the seasons
northward, utilizing the insects as they
emerge from their winter's sleep. As
the leaves fill out and the woods green
up, they move north to find a mate and
think about nesting. Nests are built,
eggs laid and the arduous daylong exer-
cise of feeding
begins. � Gall oWIS
We walked I
the LIRR from the "tigers
the end of a
dead -end road of the
until we came
to the river. If WOOS
there were any
new arrivals for almost
from the south,
they'd be here anything is
along the river-
side and its fair game.'
nearby wet-
lands. There
must have been 10 of us with binoculars,
all eager to see the first hint of move-
ment. Art's sharp eyes spotted the first, a
beautiful solitary vireo, its white eye
ring showing up clearly against its
bluish -grey head. It was nice to see this
early visitor from the south where it
spent the winter as far away as
Nicaragua. As we moved along, more
and more eyes were brought into action
and we found pine, prairie and yellow -
rumped warblers, birds that can bear the
cold more than others and are therefore
found first.
Catbirds, red - winged blackbirds, win-
ter wrens and a song sparrow moved
about us. Even a pair of wood ducks flew
in, showing us these tree nesters were
utilizing the area. Then someone spotted
a phoebe, a small flycatcher, showing us
the temperature was up enough to hatch
out the flying insects they live on. It
wouldn't be long before mosquitoes and
flies would be pestering us.
It was good to be out with friends
again, good to see the wave of migrating
birds about to start. During our drive
home Barbara and I both agreed it was
especially good to be back home again
on our East End. As the saying goes,
"One of the last great places."