July 06, 1995 - A New Generation Is On the Wing10A • The Suffolk Times • July 6, 1995
A New Generation Is On the Wing
By Paul Soutenburgh
Sitting in our backyard overlooking
the pasture, I'm gratified to see all the
young birds that have made it so far.
What with the damp and cool weather
we've been having, I was concerned it
was going to be damaging to their sur-
vival at this critical time.
I first noticed the young of the chick-
adees, nuthatches
Focus on and woodpeckers.
Their fledged
Nature young never seem
to give the adults
a moment's rest.
From tree to tree they follow, begging
all the time for food. Every once in a
while the adult swings around and
deposits some morsel in a gaping mouth.
The reason we see the young of the
chickadees, nuthatches and woodpeckers
so early is that they build in cavities
(also bird boxes) and have the protection
from the cold and rain, giving them a
jump start on most other birds.
The big old shade tree has its ripe
berries already and the birds have found
them to their delight. These, along with
the sour cherry, give them a good start
on their early diet of fruit. I see the wine
berries heading up and soon these will
be available. When we were kids we
always had our own special place to get
these lush, easy -to -pick berries. When
you do pick them they come off the
stem, leaving the cream - colored center
behind, and don't they have the protec-
tive device in their stickers! The whole
limb is a solid array of little thorns.
There's nowhere you can grab without
being stuck, but then you can usually
reach in and get your berries without
having to push limbs aside.
Doves are Early Nesters
Doves are early nesters, too, and we
see the young along the sandy road lead-
ing to the beach cottage as we drive in.
They are learning the game of survival,
for you almost run over them as you
move along. If you've ever seen a
dove's nest it seems to be about the most
haphazard thing a bird could build.
Some nests are so flimsy that you can
look right through them from below and
see their eggs. Like pigeons, they do not
■ 1�111101� ■ ww'=
75 Years Ago
NUTHATCH FAMILY —Often called the upside -down bird, the nuthatch builds its nest in a cavity or bird box and
is one of our earliest nesters.
feed their young in the usual robin fash-
ion; rather, they regurgitate a milky sub-
stance that provides all the nutrients the
young will need. They grow fat fast,
which is why young, commercially
grown pigeons in the form of squabs are
a delicacy.
The old bandits, the starlings, have
fledged their young already and are now
working on their second brood. Most
people, including myself, don't think
much of Mr. Starling for he's a hog at
our feeders and wouldn't think twice
about snatching a bird's egg or young
for a meal, but then he has his good side.
He eats Japanese beetle larvae and we
see him probing the lawns for these juicy
morsels, but right now his claim to fame
is that he eats gypsy moth caterpillars,
which I have observed right here in our
yard. The gypsy moth has defoliated
some trees already. Hopefully that's all
the damage they'll do.
People call and ask what to do to stop
them from eating their favorite trees.
Gypsy moths were accidentally let go in
the wild many, many years ago. A man
experimenting with silk moths imported
some from overseas, and like many other
unwanted pests they escaped and spread
July 2, 1920
Land Sold In Forced Sale: Twelve acres of land
at Cutchogue sold for nearly $1,000 an acre at a partition
sale in Riverhead last week. The plaintiff in the action, Dr.
F.D. Peterson, wanted the land for himself, as he already
had title to most of it, and a Polish man, Joe Zuhoski,
thought the land also looked good to him, so he ran Dr.
Peterson 'way up. The referee, Russell E. Lupton, finally
struck the land off to Dr. Peterson for $10,300, making it
one of the most notable forced sale deals heard of in Suf-
folk County in many months.
50 Years Ago
July 6, 1945
Jack's Shack to Reopen: For the past three
years, due to the war, the bathhouses and the refreshment
stand at the Southold Town Beach at Arshamomaque have
been closed. On Saturday of this week the Town Beach,
which during the hot summer months is a popular spot with
both local residents and summer visitors, will be officially
open for the season.
Jack's Shack, the refreshment stand, will again be under
the management of Jack Levin. For 10. consecutive years
Mr. Levin was the proprietor of Jack's Shack. Now after
throughout the country and are now a
real problem. If your trees are healthy
they can usually live through the gypsy
moth infestation, but many times the old
and sickly trees succumb and die.
If you can live with this problem, in
two years they usually are gone. If not,
spraying will help, but it will not solve
the problem. It seems you have to let
nature take its
course. If you
don't like in
spray you can
use a com-
mercially sold
sticky sub-
stance to put
a band around each of your trees to catch
the caterpillars as they move up and
down the tree, or you can tie a burlap
bag folded around the tree and the gypsy
moth caterpillars will go under it to hide.
They you have to dispose of them in
some manner. Hopefully they'll not be
such a problem as years ago when they
denuded the trees throughout much of
Long Island.
Robins, of course, are busy feeding
their plump young that follow them
around on the front lawns like miniature
toys. Even my feeders are invaded by
finches who in turn feed their fluttering
young. This wing- beating and begging is
typical of young birds and what triggers
the adults' endless energy in gathering
food is the yellow or orange lining in the
mouth of the young birds. This simply
signals, "Put it in here — I'm hungry."
And worms and berries and seeds are
thrust in re-
peatedly.
Down by
the creek I
see a mallard
sneaking
along the
- marsh edge
with a string of young behind. They lay
eggs one at a time until they get a clutch
of 10 to 12 or more eggs. Then, and only
then, does the hen start incubating. In the
meantime she covers them over and
leaves the nest. Then when the final egg
is laid she starts to incubate. The idea is
that now all the young will hatch at one
time. Then within a day they are all able
to swim and leave the nest forever.
Birds of prey, like the osprey, start
incubating as soon as one egg is laid.
This presents somewhat of a problem,
for now when the eggs hatch days apart
there will always be a difference in size.
The result is that often the larger one
rules the roost, to the detriment of the
others. Often this survival instinct is so
strong that the older one kills or pushes
out his brothers and sisters.
And so, there are tragedies galore in
the raising of young birds. Yet it's all
part of the scheme of things. Sometimes
we mortals think nature is cruel, but
when you look at the big picture she
seems to know what she's doing. After
all, the cycle's been going on for a long,
long time and it works.
P.S. Let's remember that nature knows
best. Whenever you find a young bird
out of its nest, it's best to leave it alone
or, if threatened by a neighbor's cat or
dog, put it in a tree or bush where the
mother will eventually find it.
`Sometimes we mortals think
nature is cruel, but when you
look at the big picture she seems
to know what she's doing.'
serving for three years in the United States Army, 35
months of which were spent overseas in England, Sicily
and Southern France, Sgt. Levin of the Military Police, who
has been honorably discharged from the service, will again
be able to serve the public at Jack's Shack on the Sound.
The buildings, which were badly damaged during the
hurricane last September, have been repaired by contractor
Clinton Hommel. A large new porch facing the sound has
been added to the refreshment stand. It will seem like old
times to have the town bathing beach open to the public in
charge of World War II veteran Sgt. Jack Levin.
25 Years Ago
July 3, 1970
Community Sing -Out to be Held: The first
Community Sing -Out of the summer will be held this Sun-
day, July 5, at 7 p.m. on the Greenport United Methodist
Church lawn. These events, which proved so popular last
summer, are again going to be at various sites in the Green -
port and Orient area, with future dates and places to be
announced.
Don Hamblin, song - leader, invites all youth with guitars
or ukes to bring their instruments and help accompany the
singing. Selections will include folk songs and camp songs,
as well as hymns and old popular favorites.