October 26, 1995 - Orient 'Forest' Honors Roy Latham-16 % IM66b* PWI kk
O Honors Roy Latham
By Paul Stoutenburgh
For a long time I tried to think of some
way to honor the great naturalist, Roy
Latham of Orient. Few people realize
what a noted naturalist he was, a self -
taught genius whose interest ranged over
the whole spectrum of flora and fauna of
our island. Whether it involved local
archaeological diggings or insects, fish,
birds, animals, flowers or trees, or any of
the many fields in the world around him,
Roy had collected it, identi-
fied it and passed it on to the
proper authorities in both our
local and state museums. His
work and publications are
known throughout the state.
Having known Roy person-
ally and the importance of his
work, I gathered a group of
concerned naturalists who put
their heads together and
approached Ray Dobbins, superintendent
of Orient Beach State Park, on the possi-
bility of naming certain parts of his park
in Roy's honor. Much to our delight, we
were encouraged to pursue the idea and to
make a long story short we gained permis-
sion from the state park system to build
and name a nature trail in honor of this
humble but distinguished local naturalist.
Hopefully, when the trail is completed and
we have everything in place including a
trail guide, we'll have a formal dedication
involving the local community.
We are now pursuing the idea of having
the western part of the park named the
Roy Latham Maritime Forest. It is already
designated a National Natural Landmark
by the Department of the Interior. This
area just across the water from his home
was Roy's outdoor laboratory and was
where much information was taken for his
publication on local flora.
Nature Trail to the East
We've started our nature trail right off
the northeast end of the parking lot. It is
four feet wide so that a balloon -tired all -
terrain wheelchair for the handicapped
can traverse the soft ground. One of these
vehicles has already been donated to the
park by Greenport Rotary.
As you enter the Maritime Forest
Nature Trail you will be walking under a
canopy of post oak and cedar. The post
oak is indigenous to the area and likes
sandy soils and hot, dry, desert-like con-
ditions. The leaf is somewhat like the
white oak leaf, being rounded rather than
pointed like the common black oak. It,
like the cedar, can withstand the heavy
salt content of the air that blows off
Gardiners Bay. Both can also stand
occasional flooding by salt water that the
park system experiences during extreme
storm conditions. For these reasons the
_ trees in the forest never
grow to any great
heights. Most are less
than 20 feet.
We had laid out the
path using some deer
trails and open spaces
and cleared half of it
when we heard a Boy
Scout group was going
to be at the park over
the weekend. With some quick tele-
phone calls and lots of youthful enthusi-
asm, Scout Troop 51 of Greenport fin-
ished clearing the trail under Bob
Gessner's guidance. Cooperation from
Southold's landfill came in the form of
wood chips and with extra hard work by
some of the park people, the trail was
covered with a nice layer of chips. It just
goes to show how cooperation can get
things done.
To look over the work that was done,
my wife and I visited the trail over the
weekend and found that we were not the
only ones that had gone through. Deer
had also been there; their tracks were
everywhere. Deer are common through-
out the park and we could see their
browsing on the cedar trees and the oc-
casional rubbed bark where they had
scraped their horns to remove the velvet.
This is done in anticipation of the rutting
season when does will be fought over
and the winner takes all.
Focus
on
Nature
by Paul
Stoutenburgh
Fox Prey on Rabbits
Evidence of rabbits was everywhere;
their dried pea -sized droppings told us of
their presence. Their main predator,
besides an occasional hawk, is the red
fox, which Barbara could smell at one
point on the trail. Looking closely we
found the remains of a freshly killed rab-
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75 Years Ago
Oct. 22, 1920
At the Crows' Nest: The regular meeting of the
Indian Neck Crow Association was held at the Fish House
on the beautiful shore of the bay on Friday, Oct. 15. The
resident members, Philip Horton, Theodore Horton and D.
Gilbert Case, had made suitable preparations.
The crows arrived, accompanied by the melodious strains
of the famous crow band. Soon the morning sports began.
The champion quoit players, Raynor, Black, Sage, Wood,
Thorn and Mills, gave exhibition plays. The games required
the careful attention of the referees, the two crow Georges,
Corwin and Preston. The ball game between the young
crows and the old crows was a great success.
Crow George Gudebrod served a most delicious clam
chowder. The milk punch had just enough spearmint in it to
call the crows to the business meeting after dinner. A vote
of thanks to the resident crows for their efforts to promote
the enjoyment of the occasion was passed. A vote of thanks
was also given to Capt. Putnam for a liberal supply of his
famous Robins Island oysters.
50 Years Ago
Oct. 26, 1945
Store Is Leading Style Center: The H. Katz &
Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
BOX TURTLE —About this time of the year our box turtle will be looking
for a place to hibernate in the ground for the winter. Some have been known
to live for over 90 years in the same general area.
bit. Evidently Mr. Fox had feasted here
shortly before we arrived.
We asked Kenny Ketcham, who
works at the park, if he'd seen any gray
squirrels. He said, "Yes, but they are
rather rare at the park." Raccoons, we
were told, had been common and quite a
pest but this year there
were fewer because of
mange that took many
of them down. We both
agreed we could get
along with fewer rac-
coons.
One bit of animal life
that turned up right at
our feet was a box turtle
that we picked up to see
if it was marked. Roy
Latham told of some he
found marked years ago
that were 80 to 90 years old.
Sharp eyes are needed to see the plant
life here for it is often stunted and small.
Mullein, for instance, that grows on the
mainland to five feet in height grows
here hardly two feet in the sandy soil.
Plants that thrive in desert conditions do
well, like the prickly pear cactus that in
the springtime has beautiful, large yel-
low flowers. But don't ever touch the
cactus greens for you'll be all day trying
to pick out the tiny, almost invisible nee-
dles that will imbed themselves in your
hand. Yet deer and rab-
`We gained
permission to build
and name a nature
trail in honor or this
humble but
distinguished local
naturalist.'
Son Store, one of Greenport's best known retail establish-
ments and one of the style centers for women's fashions on
Eastern Long Island, is the culmination of hard work, perse-
verance and unusual business ability on the part of its
founder, H. Katz. It was over 35 years ago that Harry Katz,
an experienced tailor, came to Greenport to make his home.
At that time high -grade tailoring was the essence of smart
ensembles and today's ready -to -wear women's stylish
apparel was but a dream of the future.
25 Years Ago
Oct. 23, 1970
Residents Oppose Park: The five stockholders of
Eastern Shores Inc. voted unanimously against a county
proposal to make a park of Inlet Pond, which the stockhold-
ers own and had hoped to develop residentially. Charles
Morgan, secretary of the corporation, said the group has
abandoned plans for developing the land themselves and
had offered it for sale but now is waiting to see what will
happen to county plans for acquiring it.
The County Park Commission has approved the legisla-
ture's plan to purchase Inlet Pond along with Pinecrest
Dunes for an estimated $270,000. The two parcels, each
with 1,000 -foot frontage on Long Island Sound, are to be
put in a land bank for future park use, according to Supervi-
sor Albert Martocchia.
bits seem to be able to
munch on these fleshy
leaves without any
problem.
Another plant that
does well is Hudsonia
or false heather, which
is a greenish- brown,
low - growing plant that
has small yellow blos-
soms in the spring. We
found it all along the
trail. Earth star, a puff-
ball in the form of a star, was also found
along the trail. The pale- violet wood
aster that we see thriving in our main-
land woods was also here but very much
smaller in size. Seaside goldenrod does
fairly well here at the park for it can tol-
erate salt spray and poor soil.
The crimson color of fall was seen in
the Virginia creeper and its close rival,
poison ivy, each trying to reach the tops
of the trees. As we walked along, chick-
adees were busy gleaning the trees
around us for insects and egg cases. Blue
jays called noisily ahead of us telling all
we were entering their domain.
We even noticed that there were areas
where nothing grew. Evidently there just
wasn't enough nourishment or moisture
to propagate any sort of plant life. At
one station along the path we found
where the park people had cut down
dead black pines that were diseased.
Years ago they were used as ideal sea-
side plantings for they grew fast and
could withstand the salty atmosphere
and poor soils of the park. But then came
a disease that literally killed thousands
of them and today we see few of them
left from their once - abundant numbers.
I hope I have just whetted your ap-
petite for what can be found in this
unique state park. Soon we should have
a handout to help identify things along
the trail. Without it many things not seen
at all times of year or just hard to find
might be missed in this interesting
Maritime Forest of trees, plants and ani-
mals.