March 30, 2000 - Alewives on the run1,
" + The, Si tffolk,Times • March 30. 2000,
Alewives on the run
Fish face tough challenges in annual spawning migration
We're experiencing one of nature's
great migrations right now in the
Peconic River, in the heart of River-
head. It's the spawning run of alewives
that each year return from the sea to
find their way from salt water to the
fresh water,
where the magic FOCUS
of reproduction
takes place in ON
the quiet waters NATURE
upstream.
I've not seen by Paul
this event here Stoutenburgh
on the North
Fork but Barbara and I have wit-
nessed it on the south side. There, only
a few steps out of your car and you're
at the edge of a small sandy stream up
which these members of the herring
family migrate to spawn each year.
We could plainly see the alewives
swimming upstream, resting in small
eddies, and then continuing their an-
cient ritual up and over any and all
obstacles that got in their way. This
dash over small waterfalls and ob-
structions was not as spectacular as
the salmon we watched in Alaska and
have seen so often on TV, but never-
theless their determination was just as
intense. Unlike the salmon who die
after spawning has been completed,
most of the alewives will make their
way back to the sea.
We followed the little stream as it
went under the busy highway. Our
champions paid little attention to the
dark, narrow tunnel they had to pass
through. They were heading for the
headwaters where they were born and
nothing could stop them. The techni-
cal name for fish that return from the
sea to spawn in fresh water is anadro-
mous. Each of the many small streams
or even larger rivers has its own par-
ticular population that finds its way
back each year by the characteristic
odor of their own waterway.
These silvery migrants average
about 11 inches in length and look
like the typical herring. Last week we
went to the spillway in Grangebel
Park in Riverhead to see firsthand this
annual event, only to be disappointed
in not seeing any fish at all. We did
meet an old friend, Bob Conklin, who
is one of many concerned about the
eventual fate of the alewives. The rea-
son he and so many others are con-
cerned about these "threatened" fish
is that man has restricted their migra-
tion routes in most of
our freshwater
streams and rivers by
building dams and
other obstacles in
their way.
These obstacles,
and the added prob-
lem of pollution of
our waterways, gives
little hope for the
future of these gallant
migrants. The
Grangebel Park dam
is typical of the prob-
lems. The fish can't
make it up the verti-
cal drop of the exist-
ing dam. All the fish
can do is hope some-
one will scoop them
up and pass them up
and over the dam so
they can continue
their journey
upstream to spawn.
This very act of
passing along some
returning fish is the
only hope of continu-
ing the ancient
process of spawning. Yet there is some
hope, and it comes in two different
ways. The first comes from an old
friend of the dam, Willett Childress,
who through the years has netted
some of the alewives at the bottom of
the dam and passed them up and over
the spillway to freedom. For a few
years he had the help of some high
school students who worked with him.
Of course, he also gets a chance to
take some for his own use.
The other way that the alewives
might be saved is the newly installed
fish ladder that, when perfected, will
let the fish migrate up the ladder,
therefore bypassing the insurmount-
able dam. This newly fabricated alu-
minum fish ladder is the result of
many concerned individuals and busi-
nesses who contributed their money,
trip we saw the underwater camera
set up by the Cornell Cooperative
Extension people in action. Willie
even offered three of his catch so that
we could try them for dinner. It also
provided me an opportunity to photo-
graph them for the record.
As mentioned earlier, man's ob-
structions and pollution have gravely
hampered the spawning of these filter -
feeding alewives. A
typical example of
this here on the
North Fork is at
Hallocks Pond off
Iron Pier in
Jamesport. This was
the only inlet at one
time on the north
shore that led to a
freshwater pond
and to where
alewives went to
spawn. Today Hal -
locks Pond is still
there but the outlet
has been lost to a
parking lot and the
littoral drift of sand
along the Sound
beach. I remember
Bill Jackowski of
Mattituck telling me
that when he was a
boy alewives were
always caught there.
Another spot that
I've mentioned
before is the little
stream that leads
from Silver Lake in
Greenport out through Moores
Woods, south under the Main Road
by the information building and on
out into Pipes Cove between Shelter
Island and Greenport. The only evi-
dence I have found that alewives ever
spawned there was back in 1970. At
that time I found a dead alewife
halfway up the stream in Moores
Woods. I believe it was trying to reach
its ancestral spawning ground. As in
the Peconic River and at Iron Pier,
man has created obstacles and added
pollution that keep these migrants
from the sea from completing their
annual mission of spawning. What a
glorious project it would be if enough
energy and money could be put
toward revitalizing these ancient
waterways to the alewives' spawning
grounds.
As you remember, I spoke of Willie
giving us three fish to try for dinner. I
took them home and scaled and fillet-
ed them. It was here I noticed the
large iridescent scales that in the early
1940s were used to make imitation
pearls, but that art was lost to modern
technology. We cooked our fillets fol-
lowing Willie's directions: "Coat 'em
with corn meal, pepper and salt, and
fry 'em in Wesson oil." They were deli-
cious, provided you were skillful
enough to eat around the many
thread -like bones. So here we have a
fish that is not only good to eat but
also supplies food for the osprey and
many other predators such as striped
bass, weakfish, etc., who depend on
them for the part they play in the food
chain. Surely it is a fish deserving of
our attention and concern.
Suffolk Times photo by Barbara Stoutenburgh
Each spring alewives leave the salt water to make their way up fresh-
water streams and rivers to spawn. At Grangebel Park at the mouth of
the Peconic River you can still see remnants of this ancient ritual being
carried out. Fishermen with nets take their share when the run is on.
L.iIQ a 42 60 VWr% OH%.*F%
75 years ago
March 27, 1925
Bank buys property for new building: Due to the rapid-
ly increasing banking business of the Southold Savings
Bank, the officials of the institution have decided that a
larger building is necessary. The Southold Savings Bank
was opened for business on July 5,1858, with 13 accounts
totaling a little over 200 dollars. The institution has grown
until today it is one of the strongest and best -known sav-
ings banks in the state.
In order to provide for the future growth of the institu-
tion the bank has purchased the property on which the
Southold Hotel is located from the owner, Theodore
Hoinkis. This property, which is 168 feet wide and 220 feet
deep, located on Main Street and Railroad Avenue,
Southold, is one of the most desirable business locations
in the village. It is reported that the price paid for the
property was 17 thousand dollars.
50 years ago
March 24, 1950
She got her man: A young bandit in Canada pushed
the woman in charge of a restaurant into a small enclo-
sure and slammed the door. Then he proceeded to rob the
till. Before he could make his getaway the police arrived.
He had put her in a telephone booth.
Can you believe It ?: William Hill is quite a man. He
time and effort to make the project a
success. Technical and legal advice,
along with an underwater camera for
monitoring the fish, is being provided
by the DEC and Cornell Cooperative
Extension.
Our second and third trip to
Grangebel Park were much more
rewarding than our first. We actually
saw alewives being caught by Willie
and passed over the dam. On our last
told police that when he couldn't get his overcoat on, he
looked to see why and there was an ice pick sticking right
out of his chest. He remembered having a fight with sev-
eral men the night before but he didn't remember how
that ice pick got there.
He pulled it out and walked next door, where he sum-
moned an ambulance. Doctors who treated the wound
near his left collarbone said he would be all right. —
Winston- Salem, N.C.
25 years ago
March 27, 1975
Marine center gets go- ahead: The Marine Science
Technical Center Suffolk County Community College
has planned for Southold's Cedar Beach since 1969 as
another extension of its Selden campus is finally going to
get off the ground.
With approval by the county legislature on Tuesday of
a $260,000 serial bond issue as part of the $550,000 capi-
tal appropriation to finance the project, ground- breaking
is expected within two months.
Ferry meeting planned: A special Greenport Village
Board meeting, open to the public, has been called by
Mayor Joseph Townsend Jr. for next Monday at 7 p.m. at
Village Hall. The Greenport Trustees plan to act on a res-
olution, either favoring or disapproving inauguration of
ferry service between Greenport and Connecticut.
• ThP'S`(Jf(31k Titres • Mar6h'30. 2000
Alewives on the run'
Fish face tough challenges in annual,
we rc experiencing one of nature's
great migrations right now in the
Peconic River, in the heart of River-
head. It's the spawning run of alewive;
that each year return from the sea to
find their way from salt water to the
fresh water,
where the magic Focus
of reproduction
takes place in ON
the quiet waters NATURE
upstream.
I've not seen by Paul
this event here StoutenbuMh
on the North
Fork but Barbara and I have wit-
nessed it on the south. side. There, only
a few steps out of your car and you're
at the edge of a small sandy stream up
which these members of the herring
family migrate to spawn each year.
We could plainly see the alewives
swimming upstream, resting in small
eddies, and then continuing their an-
cient ritual up and over any and all
obstacles that got in their way. This
dash over small waterfalls and ob-
structions was not as spectacular as
the salmon we watched in Alaska and
have seen so often on TV, but never-
theless their determination was just as
intense. Unlike the salmon who die
after spawning has been completed,
most of the alewives will make their
way back to the sea.
We followed the little stream as it
went under the busy highway. Our
champions paid little attention to the
dark, narrow tunnel they had to pass
through. They were heading for the
headwaters where they were born and
nothing could stop them. The techni-
cal name for fish that return from the
sea to spawn in fresh water is anadro-
mous. Each of the many small streams
or even larger rivers has its own par-
ticular population that finds its way
back each year by the characteristic
odor of their own waterway.
These silvery migrants average
about 11 inches in length and look
like the typical herring. Last week we
pawning migration
Each spring alewives leave the salt waterkto make their f waysupt fresh-
water streams and rivers to spawn. At Grangebel Park at the mouth of
the Peconic River you can still see remnants of this ancient ritual being
carried out. Fishermen with nets take their share when the run Is on.
went to the spillway in Grangebel
Park in Riverhead to see firsthand thii
annual event, only to be disappointed
in not seeing any fish at all. We did
meet an old friend, Bob Conklin, who
is one of many concerned about the
eventual fate of the alewives. The rea-
son he and so many others are con-
cerned about these "threatened" fish
is that man has restricted their migra-
tion routes in most of
our freshwater
streams and rivers by
building dams and
other obstacles in
their way.
These obstacles,
and the added prob-
lem of pollution of
our waterways, gives
little hope for the
future of these gallant
migrants. The
Grangebel Park dam
is typical of the prob-
lems. The fish can't
make it up the verti-
cal drop of the exist-
ing dam. All the fish
can do is hope some-
one will scoop them t
up and pass them up s
and over the dam so
they can continue e
their journey
upstream to spawn.
This very act of g
passing along some
returning fish is the s
only hope of continu- h
ing the ancient
process of spawning. Yet there is some
hope, and it comes in two different
ways. The first comes from an old
friend of the dam, Willett Childress,
who through the years has netted
some of the alewives at the bottom of
the dam and passed them up and over
the spillway to freedom. For a few
years he had the help of some high
school students who worked with him.
Of course, he also gets a chance to
take some for his own use.
The other way that the alewives
might be saved is the newly installed
fish ladder that, when perfected, will
let the fish migrate up the ladder,
therefore bypassing the insurmount-
able dam. This newly fabricated alu-
minum fish ladder is the result of
many concerned individuals and busi-
nesses wh contributed their money,
time and effort to make the project a
success. Technical and legal advice,
along with an underwater camera for
monitoring the fish, is being provided
by the DEC and Cornell Cooperative
Extension.
Our second and third trip to
Grangebel Park were much more
rewarding than our first. We actually
saw alewives being caught by Willie
and passed over the dam. On our last
rip we saw the underwater camera
et up by the Cornell Cooperative
Extension people in action. Willie
ven offered three of his catch so that
V could try them for dinner. It also
P
me an opportunity to photo -
raph them for the record.
As mentioned earlier, man's ob-
tructions and pollution have gravely
ampered the s awning of these filter -
feeding alewives. A
typical example of
this here on the
North Fork is at
Hallocks Pond off
Iron Pier in
Jamesport. This was
the only inlet at one
time on the north
shore that led to a
freshwater pond
and to where
alewives went to
spawn. Today Hal -
locks Pond is still
there but the outlet
has been lost to a
parking lot and the
littoral drift of sand
along the Sound
beach. I remember
Bill Jackowski of
Mattituck telling in
that when he was a
boy alewives were
always caught there
Another spot tha
I've mentioned
before is the little
stream that leads
from Silver Lake in
Greenport out through Moores
Woods, south under the Main Road
by the information building and on
out into Pipes Cove between Shelter
Island and Greenport. The only evi-
dence I have found that alewives ever
spawned there was back in 1970. At
that time I found a dead alewife
halfway up the stream in Moores
Woods. I believe it was trying to reach
its ancestral spawning ground. As in
the Peconic River and at Iron Pier,
man has created obstacles and added
pollution that keep these migrants
from the sea from completing their
annual mission of spawning. What a
glorious project it would be if enough
energy and money could be put
toward revitalizing these ancient
waterways to the alewives' spawning
grounds.
As you remember, I spoke of Willie
giving us three fish to try for dinner. I
took them home and scaled and fillet-
ed them. It was here I noticed the
large iridescent scales that in the early
1940s were used to make imitation
pearls, but that art was lost to modern
technology. We cooked our fillets fol-
lowing Willie's directions: "Coat 'em
with corn meal, pepper and salt, and
fry 'em in Wesson oil." They were deli-
cious, provided you were skillful
enough to eat around the many
thread -like bones. So here we have a
fish that is not only good to eat but
also supplies food for the osprey and
many other predators such as striped
bass, weakfish, etc., who depend on
them for the part they play in the food
chain. Surely it is a fish deserving of
our attentinn nnei rnnrarn
• ThP'S`(Jf(31k Titres • Mar6h'30. 2000
Alewives on the run'
Fish face tough challenges in annual,
we rc experiencing one of nature's
great migrations right now in the
Peconic River, in the heart of River-
head. It's the spawning run of alewive;
that each year return from the sea to
find their way from salt water to the
fresh water,
where the magic Focus
of reproduction
takes place in ON
the quiet waters NATURE
upstream.
I've not seen by Paul
this event here StoutenbuMh
on the North
Fork but Barbara and I have wit-
nessed it on the south. side. There, only
a few steps out of your car and you're
at the edge of a small sandy stream up
which these members of the herring
family migrate to spawn each year.
We could plainly see the alewives
swimming upstream, resting in small
eddies, and then continuing their an-
cient ritual up and over any and all
obstacles that got in their way. This
dash over small waterfalls and ob-
structions was not as spectacular as
the salmon we watched in Alaska and
have seen so often on TV, but never-
theless their determination was just as
intense. Unlike the salmon who die
after spawning has been completed,
most of the alewives will make their
way back to the sea.
We followed the little stream as it
went under the busy highway. Our
champions paid little attention to the
dark, narrow tunnel they had to pass
through. They were heading for the
headwaters where they were born and
nothing could stop them. The techni-
cal name for fish that return from the
sea to spawn in fresh water is anadro-
mous. Each of the many small streams
or even larger rivers has its own par-
ticular population that finds its way
back each year by the characteristic
odor of their own waterway.
These silvery migrants average
about 11 inches in length and look
like the typical herring. Last week we
pawning migration
Each spring alewives leave the salt waterkto make their f waysupt fresh-
water streams and rivers to spawn. At Grangebel Park at the mouth of
the Peconic River you can still see remnants of this ancient ritual being
carried out. Fishermen with nets take their share when the run Is on.
went to the spillway in Grangebel
Park in Riverhead to see firsthand thii
annual event, only to be disappointed
in not seeing any fish at all. We did
meet an old friend, Bob Conklin, who
is one of many concerned about the
eventual fate of the alewives. The rea-
son he and so many others are con-
cerned about these "threatened" fish
is that man has restricted their migra-
tion routes in most of
our freshwater
streams and rivers by
building dams and
other obstacles in
their way.
These obstacles,
and the added prob-
lem of pollution of
our waterways, gives
little hope for the
future of these gallant
migrants. The
Grangebel Park dam
is typical of the prob-
lems. The fish can't
make it up the verti-
cal drop of the exist-
ing dam. All the fish
can do is hope some-
one will scoop them t
up and pass them up s
and over the dam so
they can continue e
their journey
upstream to spawn.
This very act of g
passing along some
returning fish is the s
only hope of continu- h
ing the ancient
process of spawning. Yet there is some
hope, and it comes in two different
ways. The first comes from an old
friend of the dam, Willett Childress,
who through the years has netted
some of the alewives at the bottom of
the dam and passed them up and over
the spillway to freedom. For a few
years he had the help of some high
school students who worked with him.
Of course, he also gets a chance to
take some for his own use.
The other way that the alewives
might be saved is the newly installed
fish ladder that, when perfected, will
let the fish migrate up the ladder,
therefore bypassing the insurmount-
able dam. This newly fabricated alu-
minum fish ladder is the result of
many concerned individuals and busi-
nesses wh contributed their money,
time and effort to make the project a
success. Technical and legal advice,
along with an underwater camera for
monitoring the fish, is being provided
by the DEC and Cornell Cooperative
Extension.
Our second and third trip to
Grangebel Park were much more
rewarding than our first. We actually
saw alewives being caught by Willie
and passed over the dam. On our last
rip we saw the underwater camera
et up by the Cornell Cooperative
Extension people in action. Willie
ven offered three of his catch so that
V could try them for dinner. It also
P
me an opportunity to photo -
raph them for the record.
As mentioned earlier, man's ob-
tructions and pollution have gravely
ampered the s awning of these filter -
feeding alewives. A
typical example of
this here on the
North Fork is at
Hallocks Pond off
Iron Pier in
Jamesport. This was
the only inlet at one
time on the north
shore that led to a
freshwater pond
and to where
alewives went to
spawn. Today Hal -
locks Pond is still
there but the outlet
has been lost to a
parking lot and the
littoral drift of sand
along the Sound
beach. I remember
Bill Jackowski of
Mattituck telling in
that when he was a
boy alewives were
always caught there
Another spot tha
I've mentioned
before is the little
stream that leads
from Silver Lake in
Greenport out through Moores
Woods, south under the Main Road
by the information building and on
out into Pipes Cove between Shelter
Island and Greenport. The only evi-
dence I have found that alewives ever
spawned there was back in 1970. At
that time I found a dead alewife
halfway up the stream in Moores
Woods. I believe it was trying to reach
its ancestral spawning ground. As in
the Peconic River and at Iron Pier,
man has created obstacles and added
pollution that keep these migrants
from the sea from completing their
annual mission of spawning. What a
glorious project it would be if enough
energy and money could be put
toward revitalizing these ancient
waterways to the alewives' spawning
grounds.
As you remember, I spoke of Willie
giving us three fish to try for dinner. I
took them home and scaled and fillet-
ed them. It was here I noticed the
large iridescent scales that in the early
1940s were used to make imitation
pearls, but that art was lost to modern
technology. We cooked our fillets fol-
lowing Willie's directions: "Coat 'em
with corn meal, pepper and salt, and
fry 'em in Wesson oil." They were deli-
cious, provided you were skillful
enough to eat around the many
thread -like bones. So here we have a
fish that is not only good to eat but
also supplies food for the osprey and
many other predators such as striped
bass, weakfish, etc., who depend on
them for the part they play in the food
chain. Surely it is a fish deserving of
our attentinn nnei rnnrarn
• ThP'S`(Jf(31k Titres • Mar6h'30. 2000
Alewives on the run'
Fish face tough challenges in annual,
we rc experiencing one of nature's
great migrations right now in the
Peconic River, in the heart of River-
head. It's the spawning run of alewive;
that each year return from the sea to
find their way from salt water to the
fresh water,
where the magic Focus
of reproduction
takes place in ON
the quiet waters NATURE
upstream.
I've not seen by Paul
this event here StoutenbuMh
on the North
Fork but Barbara and I have wit-
nessed it on the south. side. There, only
a few steps out of your car and you're
at the edge of a small sandy stream up
which these members of the herring
family migrate to spawn each year.
We could plainly see the alewives
swimming upstream, resting in small
eddies, and then continuing their an-
cient ritual up and over any and all
obstacles that got in their way. This
dash over small waterfalls and ob-
structions was not as spectacular as
the salmon we watched in Alaska and
have seen so often on TV, but never-
theless their determination was just as
intense. Unlike the salmon who die
after spawning has been completed,
most of the alewives will make their
way back to the sea.
We followed the little stream as it
went under the busy highway. Our
champions paid little attention to the
dark, narrow tunnel they had to pass
through. They were heading for the
headwaters where they were born and
nothing could stop them. The techni-
cal name for fish that return from the
sea to spawn in fresh water is anadro-
mous. Each of the many small streams
or even larger rivers has its own par-
ticular population that finds its way
back each year by the characteristic
odor of their own waterway.
These silvery migrants average
about 11 inches in length and look
like the typical herring. Last week we
pawning migration
Each spring alewives leave the salt waterkto make their f waysupt fresh-
water streams and rivers to spawn. At Grangebel Park at the mouth of
the Peconic River you can still see remnants of this ancient ritual being
carried out. Fishermen with nets take their share when the run Is on.
went to the spillway in Grangebel
Park in Riverhead to see firsthand thii
annual event, only to be disappointed
in not seeing any fish at all. We did
meet an old friend, Bob Conklin, who
is one of many concerned about the
eventual fate of the alewives. The rea-
son he and so many others are con-
cerned about these "threatened" fish
is that man has restricted their migra-
tion routes in most of
our freshwater
streams and rivers by
building dams and
other obstacles in
their way.
These obstacles,
and the added prob-
lem of pollution of
our waterways, gives
little hope for the
future of these gallant
migrants. The
Grangebel Park dam
is typical of the prob-
lems. The fish can't
make it up the verti-
cal drop of the exist-
ing dam. All the fish
can do is hope some-
one will scoop them t
up and pass them up s
and over the dam so
they can continue e
their journey
upstream to spawn.
This very act of g
passing along some
returning fish is the s
only hope of continu- h
ing the ancient
process of spawning. Yet there is some
hope, and it comes in two different
ways. The first comes from an old
friend of the dam, Willett Childress,
who through the years has netted
some of the alewives at the bottom of
the dam and passed them up and over
the spillway to freedom. For a few
years he had the help of some high
school students who worked with him.
Of course, he also gets a chance to
take some for his own use.
The other way that the alewives
might be saved is the newly installed
fish ladder that, when perfected, will
let the fish migrate up the ladder,
therefore bypassing the insurmount-
able dam. This newly fabricated alu-
minum fish ladder is the result of
many concerned individuals and busi-
nesses wh contributed their money,
time and effort to make the project a
success. Technical and legal advice,
along with an underwater camera for
monitoring the fish, is being provided
by the DEC and Cornell Cooperative
Extension.
Our second and third trip to
Grangebel Park were much more
rewarding than our first. We actually
saw alewives being caught by Willie
and passed over the dam. On our last
rip we saw the underwater camera
et up by the Cornell Cooperative
Extension people in action. Willie
ven offered three of his catch so that
V could try them for dinner. It also
P
me an opportunity to photo -
raph them for the record.
As mentioned earlier, man's ob-
tructions and pollution have gravely
ampered the s awning of these filter -
feeding alewives. A
typical example of
this here on the
North Fork is at
Hallocks Pond off
Iron Pier in
Jamesport. This was
the only inlet at one
time on the north
shore that led to a
freshwater pond
and to where
alewives went to
spawn. Today Hal -
locks Pond is still
there but the outlet
has been lost to a
parking lot and the
littoral drift of sand
along the Sound
beach. I remember
Bill Jackowski of
Mattituck telling in
that when he was a
boy alewives were
always caught there
Another spot tha
I've mentioned
before is the little
stream that leads
from Silver Lake in
Greenport out through Moores
Woods, south under the Main Road
by the information building and on
out into Pipes Cove between Shelter
Island and Greenport. The only evi-
dence I have found that alewives ever
spawned there was back in 1970. At
that time I found a dead alewife
halfway up the stream in Moores
Woods. I believe it was trying to reach
its ancestral spawning ground. As in
the Peconic River and at Iron Pier,
man has created obstacles and added
pollution that keep these migrants
from the sea from completing their
annual mission of spawning. What a
glorious project it would be if enough
energy and money could be put
toward revitalizing these ancient
waterways to the alewives' spawning
grounds.
As you remember, I spoke of Willie
giving us three fish to try for dinner. I
took them home and scaled and fillet-
ed them. It was here I noticed the
large iridescent scales that in the early
1940s were used to make imitation
pearls, but that art was lost to modern
technology. We cooked our fillets fol-
lowing Willie's directions: "Coat 'em
with corn meal, pepper and salt, and
fry 'em in Wesson oil." They were deli-
cious, provided you were skillful
enough to eat around the many
thread -like bones. So here we have a
fish that is not only good to eat but
also supplies food for the osprey and
many other predators such as striped
bass, weakfish, etc., who depend on
them for the part they play in the food
chain. Surely it is a fish deserving of
our attentinn nnei rnnrarn