April 24, 1975 - Who's First With the Eggs?The Suffolk Times April, 24,1975
MOTHER SWAN Serenly guards her clutch of eggs by an Orient Pond
photo by Scott Harris
Focus On Nature
Who's First
With The Eggs?
by Paul Stoutenburgh
Usually when you enter our yard you're
greeted, or perhaps I should say harassed,
by three white geese. People sort of ignore
them because generally they're not a
problem. Lately though, it's a different
story! People are now chased and hissed at.
Some don't get out of the car at all!
Why the aggression now, when before it
was only passive?The days grow longer and
the heart stronger in geese, chickens, birds
and as a matter of fact—well,you know the
story.The gander is protecting his two lady
friends who are laying eggs now.One has a
nest in our window well and the other is just
thinking about where to put one.
Anyone who has had chickens knows
now's the time for egg-laying. Even the city
dweller knows the price of eggs is down
because of over-production at this time of
year. Our Bantams are really doing a job.
They not only lay their eggs in the chicken
coop but in the barn,under the porch,in the
hay pile or anywhere in the woods. Talk
about an Easter egg hunt—we have one
every day at our house.The problem is if we
don't locate the eggs, a clutch will develop
and then some day we'll miss the little
brown or black hen. That's right—she's
setting.That's open game now for Mr. Fox.
Can't blame him. We've kept them locked
up each night and now here it is—Christmas
dinner with the trimmings of a dozen eggs to
boot. It's happened more than once!
Some birds in the wild are already sitting
on their clutches of eggs.I know where there
is one bird that has young now. Yes, right
here on the North Fork there is a Great
Horned Owl that had eggs in late February
or early March. This bird, nesting on the
North Shore, is so rare that I dare not tell
anyone where it is. This species of owl has
been known to incubate her eggs during
freezing weather, with snow completely
covering the bird. Seems the owl doesn't
have to wait for nature's food supply to
break out of its winter sleep as most other
birds do. Rather they hunt better when the
leaves are off the trees. So food for their
young is available almost any time.
Another early nester is the Swan. We
should, by now, know where our own pet
pair are nesting. Most of their nesting sites
have been picked out and that large reedy
nest built. Already eggs have been seen in
one of the nests on a Nature Conservancy
Sanctuary in Mattituck. By the way, they
deserve great respect, as I can vouch for
from a canoe trip Judd Bennett and I once
took up in the Yaphank Lakes one spring.
We made quite a sight in our canoe going
just as fast as we could down lake with Mr.
Gander in hot pursuit. We had,
unknowingly, gotten too close to his "lady
fair", who was nesting on one of the small
island bogs in the lake.
The Mourning Dove—the one we hear that
many people mistake for an owl when
calling, is another early nester. I've found
the crude stick nests in mid-April.The nests
are usually so flimsy you can look up
through them and see the eggs. To keep the
eggs warm, they bring the eggs up under
their feathers right next to their skin.
During and after incubation you can tell a
bird that has been setting by what is called
an "incubation patch" in the feathers; kind
of like a part in your hair. It's quite
noticeable.
The first photograph I ever took of a
Prairie Horned Lark was over in
Westhampton on a driving range. I couldn't
believe it.I'd seen them there on the course
and couldn't believe they were collecting
insects. Here it was early April. But sure
enough, back and forth they flew. With a
little patience and a pair of binoculars, I
finally located the nest.It was nesting there
in a depression in the grass with four fluffy
little birds huddled together. It was a rare
treat to set my blind up and photograph
them as the cold wind swept across the area.
Closer to home I photographed a Killdeer
and its chicks on the Greenport High School
grounds.The school was just being built and
the rough open ground made an excellent
spot for this ground nester to build. It was
nice to see the rough, rugged bulldozer
operator with the 10-ton machine avoid the
nest. I told him what it was and sure
enough—work went on everywhere but
there! Again it was only April. I've seen a
pair of Killdeer on the driving range outside
Greenport for the past three weeks. In the
early morning they look half frozen, but by
the time I go by in the afternoon they're
moving about as if spring was here to stay.
We've many early nesters here on Long
Island. I've mentioned only a few. Like
spring, it's encouraging to see how nature
persists.That ever onward,never die spirit
is something we all could take heed of.
Perhaps we've had it too easy and our
natural instincts have been slowed down.