October 15, 1992 - White-Winged Visitors from the North4A • The Suffolk Times • October 15, 1992
White - Winged Visitors from the North
By Paul Stoutenburgh
I hope many of you took advantage of
public television's outstanding program,
"Realms of the Russian Bear." This nature
series took you to the far reaches of that
huge country, showing some of the most
spectacular scenery and wildlife I've ever
seen. I was particularly impressed with the
episode that showed the nesting site of the
beautiful snow
geese that raise Focus
their young in
eastern Siberia. on Nature
These geese, when
mature, travel
down the coast of Alaska and winter in
southern California.
The snow geese here on our east coast
come from a different group and they,
like their Russian cousins, prefer the
near Arctic of northern Canada and
Greenland to nest. Snow geese, as their
name implies, are pure white with the
exception of their black wing tips. This
is hardly noticeable when on the ground
but shows up well when in flight. They
are rugged birds, arriving in the tundra
before the ice has completely melted and
snow squalls are still showing their
reluctance to leave. Nevertheless, they
strike their claim to a nesting area and
defend it fiercely from any intruders.
Like all nesters on the tundra where
trees are absent, they are vulnerable to
predators from the land as well as birds
from the air. The nest is a natural de-
pression in the ground in which four to
eight eggs are laid. Once the eggs are
laid, a soft covering of down is plucked
from the female's breast to line the nest
and to cover the eggs whenever she
leaves. The male does not incubate but
stands guard nearby to ward off any
unwelcome intruders.
Arctic Fox a Threat
The series showed the white Arctic
fox charging in and confusing the adults
while he cleverly stole an egg and car-
ried it off. The Arctic fox will change its
winter white coat to a brownish coat
when the snow leaves and warmer
weather moves in. The ptarmigan, a
grouse -like bird, and the Arctic hare
LIU Offers Course
In South Pacific
SOUTHAMPTON —LIU professors
Howard Reisman and Stephen Tettel-
bach will lead a month -long course in
tropical marine biology in the South Pa-
cific in December and January. The
fully accredited course is open to any-
one with a basic background in biology
and the ability to swim.
The four - credit course begins Dec. 28
and participants will travel to three is-
lands in the South Pacific, Tongatapu
and Vava'U in the Kingdom of Tonga
and Ono Island in Fiji. Activities will
include snorkeling, underwater photog-
raphy reef walking and SCUBA diving.
Each student will be required to com-
plete an individual research project un-
der the guidance of the professors.
Enrollment is on a first -come, first -
served basis. The estimated cost per
person is $4,100. A $100 deposit is re-
quired by Oct. 30.
For information call professors Reis-
man or Tettelbach at 283 -4000, ext. 403
or 418.
SNOW GEESE — Although uncommon, these geese are sometimes seen in
small groups on migration south from their nesting grounds in the tundra of
the north.
have the same characteristics of chang-
ing plumage as the season's change.
Besides the pilfering of the foxes, birds
such as gulls, jaegers and ravens attack
from the air. These opportunists, like the
fox, never pass up a free meal in this
harsh and bleak land:
Geese, like swans, mate for life and
only take a new mate when some mis-
fortune takes over the other. The young
are born with a fluffy coat of down and
spend little or no time in the nest for as
soon as the last one hatches, the adults
lead them to pasture, which is to say off
to feed. Being mainly vegetarians, snow
geese like our common Canada geese do
most of their foraging on land where
green plants and seeds are available.
There are some insects and crustaceans
eaten but their major diet is made up of
grasses and grains which brings me
around to how I happen to have chosen
snow geese for this week's article.
We had gotten in late one evening last
week and when I opened the door of our
house I saw a figure over in my office
with a flashlight. For a moment I
thought we had an unwelcome visitor
but no it was my son -in -law scanning the
bookshelf. Bob was looking for a book
that would help him identify some big
birds he had seen during the day on the
golf course. He said they were white and
as big as geese. With a review of the pic-
tures we were pretty sure he had seen
snow geese mixed in with a flock of
Canada geese enjoying the greenery of
the golf course. They are not rare. here
on the east coast but uncommon.
Snow Geese at Chincoteague
Years ago we took a group of birders
to Chincoteague National Wildlife
Refuge in Virginia to see these hand-
some geese fulfilling their long migra-
tion from the Arctic to their southern
wintering grounds. We weren't disap-
pointed for we saw snow geese by the
thousands as they came in to land in
great masses. They looked for all the
world like giant snowflakes dropping as
the maze of white, whirling wings set-
tled down. It was a rare sight indeed but
there we could never get close enough
for a really good photo. So when Bob
said they were up on the golf course
feeding, plans soon filmed up to photo-
graph them.
The next morning when we arrived,
sure enough we could see through our
78 Years Ago
Oct. 17, 1914
Our Cement Roads: Edward Hines, chairman of
the Highway Commission of Wayne County, Mich., has
inspected the new cement roads being built on Long Island
and he pronounces them the finest pieces of concrete road
he has ever seen. This criticism is from an expert. Michigan
was supposed to have the finest system of cement roads in
the country, but it looks as if Long Island would beat that
state at its own game.
Electrical Activities: The Consumers' Gas Com-
pany is busy on pole line work at Cutchogue putting up the
lines for supplying electric light to Cutchogue, New Suffolk
and Mattituck. It is hoped the work can be completed this
fall and that Orient will soon be the scene of electrical
activities.
Wm. Pell Is 5: Wm. Rodman Pell celebrated his fifth
birthday in a very pleasant manner on Tuesday by entertain-
ing some of his friends. The little folks played games, after
which they were ushered to the dining room which was
decorated in pink and white.
50 Years Ago
Oct. 15, 1942
Nazi Flag on Display: The Veteran Cigar Store has
binoculars a pair of snow geese with
three young amongst a hundred or so
Canada Geese. Our problem was to get
close enough to photograph without in-
terfering with the golfers. After all, it
was their day on the greens. We walked
up when no one was around but found
the geese quite wary. I took a few record
shots but finally gave up after we heard
a familiar "Fore!" coming from a golfer
to the north. We didn't want to interrupt
the game so figured we would try again
the next morning.
The weather was perfect and so, bright
and early, Barbara and I took off for the
golf course. Wouldn't you know it? The
geese weren't there! Disappointed, we
headed back home but just happened to
go by a disced -up sweet -corn field and
there they were with the other geese
enjoying the late summer's corn. There
were also gulls and crows foraging and
so we thought this would be a place to
photograph. We started across the field
but the wary crows took off and soon all
the rest followed in the air. Would they
go back to their favorite golf course?
The only way to find out was to check.
I'm glad we did for there they were and
no golfers had yet arrived.
I settled down with my camera and tri-
pod amongst a huge clump of New York
State asters while Barbara, like a true
cowboy or should I say "cowgirl," herd-
ed the geese toward me. So it was we
were able to get a picture of these hand-
some white geese as they swam in the
pond before me and then later walked up
on the land. Their three grayish -white
offspring stayed close by the two adults
that seemed more alert than all the rest
of the geese. They had traveled from
their near - Arctic nesting grounds and
were evidently resting and feeding
before continuing on their annual migra-
tion south.
I thought of the documentary on
Channel 13 and how they had raised
their young in that harsh environment.
Had some of their young been taken by
the Arctic fox or the eggs pilfered by
ravens? We'll never know. How won-
derfully proud they were before me. I
was thrilled to see them and wished
them a safe journey south.
the first Nazi swastika flag to be placed on display in
Greenport. The flag was taken from the German motor ship
Ordenwold, which was sailing under false colors as the
American ship Willmoto. The German ship was seized by
the U.S. ship Atlantic on Nov. 6, 1941. Lt. O.C. Erickson, a
Greenport boy, was the navigating officer of the prize crew.
No Lights at Christmas: There shall be no illumi-
nation this year of outdoor Christmas trees or other external
holiday decorations during dimout hours. Other restrictions
on Christmas lighting include the prohibition of such lights
in the windows of private homes or other buildings. Since
the dimout begins a half hour after sunset there will be very
little time for enjoyment of holiday illumination.
25 Years Ago
Oct. 20, 1967
Miss Hallock Honored: Miss Belle Hallock was
honored at a testimonial luncheon Sept. 28 at the Sloan
House, New York City, upon her retirement from the United
States Postal Service. Miss Hallock began in the Shelter
Island post office 32 years ago. In 1944 she transferred to
the Post Office Department Headquarters in Washington,
D.C. and in 1956 moved to the Regional Controllers Office
in New York City. Miss Hallock plans to make her home on
Shelter Island.