August 25, 1994 - Eel Hunting Like Those Nights of Old6A • The Suffolk Times • August 25, 1994
Photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
"BILL EEL" GARFISH OR NEEDLEFISH —No matter what you call it, this efficient predator is bound to show up as the snapper season approaches.
Watch for it as it steals your bait when fishing.
Eel Hunting Like Those Nights of Old
By Paul Stoutenburah
With all the signs of fail reminding us
how fast things are changing we de-
cided to see if the eels were in. To many
the sight or even the thought of eels
turns them off, but to others they repre-
sent the ultimate in gourmet eating. I
happen to be one of those who thinks
there is nothing better, whether fried or
smoked.
Eeling is an old -time tradition in our
family and the hissing of gas lights and
eel spearing at night always seems to
quicken the pulse and set the stage for
an evening of excitement.
Living away from home has many
advantages but there are still some dis-
advantages, like not having all the ne-
cessities that go into making an evening
of eeling a success. We had to use a
small, eight -foot dinghy and a makeshift
light arrangement and a clam rake in
place of a crab net to equip ourselves
for a trial run that would tell us if the
eels were there or not.
The old Coleman gas lamp was
pumped for use and lit. Its glow spread
in a 10 -foot circle of yellow -white light
around us. It died down once or twice
but a flip of the clean-out lever brought
it back into brilliance. A few nails and a
board to hang the light on soon found us
ready to set out. The long clam rake
handle poked out over the end of the
dinghy to be ready if we sighted any
crabs. An oversize bucket with its plas-
tic top was for the eels should we get
any. Of course, the anchor line and
chain became entangled amongst the
oars that lay in the bottom of the boat
which were brought along should the
engine fail. it was tight, cramped quar-
ters.
Bill Eels and Night Herons
Our first move was down the bay and
it produced absolutely nothing in the eel
line, but did give us a good look at the
many "bill eels" we'd see throughout
the night. I can remember these long,
needle- pointed surface swimmers steal-
ing our bait as we fished for snappers as
kids. I'd spear one now so that I could
take a picture of it later. As we turned
into the creek we moved slowly along
the grass banks where we disturbed a
night heron who was stalking in the
shallows. It flew off squawking and ut-
tering dirty words.
The water was murky as the tide was
coming in. Usually I like an outgoing
tide for then the great marsh can do its
filtering job and make the water much
clearer. This filtering is just one of the
jobs that these marshes do for us. The
sediment in the water is collected
around the stems of the grasses and as
Focus on
Nature
the tide goes out these sediments settle
to the bottom of the bog, creating that
soft, muddy texture that in turn acts as a
fertilizer to the massive greenery that
makes up the salt marsh. It's one of
nature's beautiful cycles to those who
understand it.
As we went along we'd find the bill
eels sometimes shooting off away from
the light and into the safety of the
darkness beyond; others, being blinded
by the light, would bump into the boat
only to be startled and leap out of the
water at lightning speed. Later, back
home with one in hand I was able to
check out these garfish or needlefish
more closely and was amazed at the
number of sharp teeth all along that
long, pointed bill. Each one of the teeth,
razor sharp, pointed back towards the
head so that any spearing or killifish
that was caught had no chance of
slipping out. It was truly a beautifully
designed predator; even its coloration
was perfect, green above to blend in
with the water when looking down on it,
and silver and white on its side and
belly blended in with the light sky
above when seen from below. Its huge,
oversized eye gave it an edge in hunting
at night. It must have been a true terror
to those innocent, small bait fish resting
along the water's surface.
Fall Colors Start to Show
As we moved along close to the dark
bank I could see the plant salicornia, a
thick - branched plant of the marsh
getting ready to turn to its crimson color
of fall. Amongst it, already blossoming,
was sea lavender. Its dainty lavender
flowers are marvels when looked at
through a hand lens. How perfect and
delicate they are. Bouquets picked and
dried are a wonderful bit of
memorabilia. We always keep one of
the mantlepiece through the winter to
remind us of days gone by.
I saw three of four crabs and tried for
all, but with the clumsy clam rake only
caught one. it would be tasted later.
Crabs seem to go in cycles but nothing
like years ago when crabs could have
been caught by the dozen.
We seem to have taken the heart out
of our creeks for they no longer produce
the way they once did. It's too bad, for
they were a valuable resource that all
enjoyed. Clams, oysters and scallops
were common throughout our East End.
Now we have to physically seed the
area with baby clams and scallops to get
any at all. Could it be our creeks are
telling us something?
The eels haven't yet come into our
creeks for I saw only two and got both
of them. One must have weighed at
■ wlspw ■ wwL ■lwwL
82 Years Ago
August 24, 1912
Greenport Dredge Wrecked in Florida: The
Suffolk Weekly Times received word of the wreck of the
big government dredge, St. Johns, which was built by the
Greenport Basin & Construction Co., in 1905.
The big vessel, which was valued at $180,000, has been
operating on the St. Johns River, Florida. The day of the
disaster, she was proceeding to sea when apparently the
steering gear refused to work. She veered south, striking a
sandbar near the rocks of the jetties.
Cost of Panama Canal Announced: The
recently published figures showing that the Panama Canal
will have cost at least $375,000,000 by the time it is com-
plete, bring out some interesting figures regarding the cost
of some noted pieces of engineering construction: Grand
Central Terminal, NY, $180,000,000; Suez Canal,
$100,000,000; New York Interboro Subway (when com-
pleted in 1908), $75,000,000; Erie Canal $42,540,800.
50 Years Ago
August 25, 1944
Truck Tire Shortage Critical: Due to the
extreme shortage of truck tires caused by the manpower
shortage in the factories, the insurance of truck tires all over
least two pounds or more — a real
granddaddy. I flipped it into our
makeshift bucket, with the loosely
fitting plastic top, only to find Mr. Eel
would have none of it. Out it shot! Out
into the bottom of the dinghy, slipping
and sliding amongst all the debris. Of
course, this didn't go over too well with
Barbara, who was in the back helping to
maneuver the boat in the darkness. I
knew how she felt for every once in a
while I'd feel this thing wiggle across
my feet as I stood up front poised like
some harpooner of old.
Meanwhile we'd be entertained by
the small bait fish that seemed to rest
just below the surface of the water. Our
light and intrusion startled them as
they'd scoot away in all directions to the
darkness that meant safety.
Off in the distance we could hear the
katydids keeping up their evening
chorus of "Who did and who didn't."
There was no wind and every once in a
while an almost full moon would peek
out from behind the cotton candy clouds
that shifted above.
Back home we'd clean the eels and
smoke them. The crab would be
dropped into boiling water and when
taken out wear a bright new suit of red.
We had sampled what was there. From
now on we'll be checking the night
waters of our East End in hopes, as he
season moves on, our catches will be
more rewarding.
the country has been taken out of the hands of local boards
and placed with Central Truck Tire Boards. .
Christmas Plans Underway: Christmas Seals
are now available for the mailing of overseas packages. The
War Department and the Post Office have set the period
from September 15 to October 15 as "Christmas Mail
Month" for overseas. Most of our servicemen and women
long familiar with the use of Christmas Seals will recognize
them as carving special greetings for Good Health.
25 Years Ago
August 29, 1969
Focus of Farming: "A great deal of the beauty of
our area will be lost if the population explosion erases our
open, farm areas," said Linc Wells, agricultural agent for
Suffolk County. Statistics forecast that, of the 59,000 acres
in agriculture in 1965, all but 5,000 will be needed for resi-
dential, commercial, factory and other uses by 1985.
ELIH Hires Resident Physicians: Eastern
Long Island Hospital has announced that two resident
physicians will be retained shortly by the Greenport hospi-
tal to provide 24 -hour coverage seven days a week on a
year -round basis. This constant coverage on hospital
premises will enable many patients to receive medical
attention in the event that the family physician is not imme-
diately available.