SCAN0001 - NAME?Original Sunday Review Sketch by Dennis Puleston, Brookhaven
THE SUNDAY REVIEW • MAGAZINE
Focus on Nature
by Paul Stoutenburgh
Cutchogue
Another bird that jumps the
season with its incubating is the
Great Horned Owl, or as he has
correctly been called the tiger of
the air. Years ago his familiar
hooting call could be heard about
the Island but today with the ad-
vance of our so- called progress
we see and hear less and less
of this great warrier.
Isolated woods are the hunting
grounds for this fellow and it is
rare to find one invading the
poultry yards of our local farm-
ers. A monarch in size, this two -
foot high owl appears sooty brown
with a conspicuous white throat
collar. To add to this, making
him look even more fierce, he
has two very obvious ear tufts
that are actually not horns but
feathers.
• • •
Like all owls, this bird can fly
on noiseless wings. This charac-
teristic is so necessary for its
nightly stalks. The owl has a
particular type of feather in his
wings that gives him this quiet
flight. Without this he would be
heard approaching and his prey
would be warned. Beware, Mr
Rabbit, of this powerful flyer,
for with one quick swoop you can
become Hassenpfeffer.
During the day the owl stays
motionless and out of sight wait-
ing for the cover of darkness to
attack. What tales of woe could
be told of these nightly missions
while the rest of the world sleeps.
I have photographed this bird
twice. Once when it was trapped
on a duck farm because of its
nightly take of two ducks, and
secondly when I photographed a
nesting site on the South Shore.
Owls are very fierce, particu-
lar so during nesting time. The
group I was with when photo-
graphing, wanted to band the
young birds, and knowing their
fierce characteristic had come
well prepared. Heavy padded
clothing was the order of the
day with an extra precautionary
measure — a pair of fencing
masks.
• • •
When we arrived at the site,
the adult birds were nowhere to
be seen, which on this occasion
did not make us a bit unhappy.
While one party climbed a tree
to band the young, I climbed an-
other •to take pictures. Heights
are no particular problem to me,
but I felt awfully uneasy swing-
ing about with the unpleasant
feeling that any minute an an-
gry ball of feathers would be
charging me.
This is no false fear, for 1
recall reading about a person
losing his eyes when an owl at-
tacked him. This uneasiness was
probably the reason for my only
mishap in 20 years of photo-
graphing.
I dropped my camera 30 feet
to the ground. Luckily I was able
to get two or three good shots
before the slip. But the camera
was ruined, and I always felt
the Horned Owl had jinxed me
in his own way.
Like the Horned Lark, this bird
starts incubating in February and
March and there are even rec-
ords of a Great Horned Owl in-
cubating under a blanket of snow.
How rugged can you get? The
nest is usually a discarded crow's
or hawk's nest or sometimes ev-
en a hollow tree will do.
• • •
I recall another nest in Manor-
ville that was located by Gilbert
Raynor in the crotch of a huge
oak tree. This nest came to a
disastrous end, for on our second
trip in to observe, we found the
young had been killed by some
prowler, probably a raccoon or
an opossum.
And so this is the way the
struggle goes on —the owl hunts
the animal and the animal hunts
the owl. In a true natural socie-
ty this situation would balance
itself, but because of man's part
in the game we do not always
find it working out to Nature's
advantage. There is a continual
battle for survival going on all
the time.
Perhaps later on we can talk
some more about owls, as they
are an interesting group. We have
many owls on Long Island, the
great Snowy Owl that invades
us from the North, the Monkey -
Faced or Barn Owl that we al-
ways associate with Church stee-
ples, the Short -eared Owl that
roams the dunes and open coun-
try and of course the little Screech
Owl we hear from in the sum-
mer. These and others all have
their own interesting stories to
tell.
NEXT WEEK — RED - WINGED
BLACKBIRD COMES NORTH
Send your Wildlife observations
to Paul Stoutenburgh, Box 105,
R.D. 1, Cutchogue.
Following this article —I shall
try to include current Field Ob-
servations each week. Today,
however our list will include
a group that will bring us up
to date. Any authentic observa-
tions will be greatly appreciated.
Oregon Junco (1) February 18
(Nye) Bayard Cutting Arboretum.
Whistling Swan (1) February
21 (Wilcox) Quantuck Bay,
Quogue.
Holboell's Eagle— February 21.
(A Cooley) Shinnecock Inlet.
Bald Eagle (adult) February,
26 (P Puleston) Carman's River,
Brookhaven.
Evening Grosbeaks (8 -18) All
winter (Mrs Frank Nienstedt)
Heights Place, Riverhead.
Greater Yellowlegs (1) , Feb-
ruary 25 (D Puleston), Pon -
quogue Bridge, Hampton Bays.. .
Redwings (Male) moved in the
week of February 19.
Purple Grackles (flack of 200)
February 26— Brookhaven.
Purple Sandpiper — March 11
Bellport School Field Trip) Ori-
ent Point.
Kildeer — March 12 • (Stouten-
burgh) Greenport.
Least Bittern (1) March 18 (A
Cooley) Ponquogue Bridge.
Brant —March 19 (Bellport Field
Trip) Shinnecock.
Gannets (2) March 19 (Bellport
Field Trip) In the ocean off
Ponquogue Bridge.
Keep your eyes open for wood-
cock displaying as they have
been seen already by D Puleston
in the Brookhaven area.