October 12, 2000 - Cruel rules, courtesy of Mother Nature• The Suffolk Times • October 12, 2000
rue
es,
courtesy otu Mother Nature
LAST WEEK I TOOK ADVANTAGE Of
those beautiful days we had when it
was up in the 70s and 800s and just
relaxed around the place. I noticed
how many leaves had already fallen,
sort of an indicator of things to come.
Upon close examination I found the
leaves weren't
healthy. They Focus
seemed to be the
ones that were ON
gnawed by in- NATURE
sects or hit by a by Paul
disease of some Stoutenburgh
sort because the
leaves above
were just as healthy and green as you
could ask for.
Yet there has been this continual
drifting down of spent leaves, so I
guess as fall approaches these are the
first to go. Surely it is a bit too early
for leaves to fall now. The exception
being the occasional black walnut,
which often loses its leaves early, leav-
ing its skeleton of bare branches with
only the green- covered walnuts hang-
ing on. When these goodies fall or
even before, they will attract the gray
squirrels who will feast on them and
grow fat. That fat will prepare_ them
for the cold winter ahead.
I see an eastern phoebe, which is a
flycatcher, sitting on the barbed -wire
fence out back. As it sits, it bobs its
tail up and down, a hallmark of this
flycatcher. Another interesting thing
about most flycatchers, including this
one, is the fact that at the base of the
bill there is a series of hairs or bristles
that direct the flying insect into the
mouth of the bird. This, combined
with a flat - pointed bill, makes them
deadly aerial hunters.
Suffolk Times photo oy raui aioutunuuryr
Autumn Is the best time to see the praying mantis for it's the last
molt that gives them wings that enable them to find a mate. This
mating ritual is most unfortunate for the male, who Is then eaten by
the female.
Flycatchers on the move
It swoops down and snaps up a fly-
ing insect only to return to the fence
and await its next meal. As I sit and
watch this flycatcher, I notice there is
another and another and then two
more on the trees in the garden. I'm
sure there were more. There must
have been a migration of them that
moved in on yesterday's brisk cool air.
Now with the warm weather of
today they are enjoying the spoils of
the flying insect world. It's nice to see
them. I only wish I had one nesting or
the property. Years ago we had one
build its nest under the eaves of our
porch but that was many years ago.
Thev build their mud - plastered nests
on beams in barns, inside sheds and,
in general, enjoy man -made structures
to build their nests under.
The very next day I decided to go
out and see if they were still around,
but no, they had refueled in my pas-
ture and with that energy boost head-
ed south again on the next leg of their
journey. Eventually they will wind up
where it is warm and insects abound.
They'll stay all winter until the urge
brings them back north again in the
spring. But in the meantime, they'll do
their job of collecting and devouring
the insects of the south.
There are two red - tailed hawks sit-
ting on my windmill. I think it is one of
the parent birds
teaching the single
young how to
hunt. Today's les-
son is one of wait-
ing from a high
perch above.
There are two
ways this hawk
hunts: One is the
one I've just men-
tioned where the
bird perches and
waits for some-
thing to move
below; the other is
to soar high above
on thermals, scan-
ning the country-
side for some
small animal that's
let its guard down.
We can see
these red - tailed
hawks almost
every day They've
increased in num-
bers from when I
was a kid. With a sharp -eye you can
actually see its rusty -red tail as the bird
banks and swings around to catch
another thermal. -
Hawks usually lay two or three
eggs, one every other day so that the
one that hatches first gets the most
food; because of that extra day it
becomes bigger and stronger than its
siblings. As a result the first one
becomes stronger than the second one
and so on. This competition in the
nest is fierce, so fierce that as soon as
the parent bird brings food in, the
stronger one is always there to receive
it and the weaker one becomes weak-
er and weaker.
In other words, should even the first
one inat's. naicneo not ve strong, the
second one would take its place and in
time force the weaker bird out of the
nest, or in some cases harass the
weaker one so much that it eventually
becomes food for the dominant young
bird. It may seem to be a cruel world
out there but it works for hawks.
Usually there's only one survivor in
the nest, the exception being if the
food supply is plentiful and you can
fill the stomachs of all the young; then
there will be more than one hawk.
fledged. So it is with my hawks up
back on the windmill. One young
hawk survives while its brother or sis-
ter missed out. It's nature's wav of
making sure that at least one strong,
healthy hawk survives.
During this wonderful day of leisure
Barbara and I walked down to the
dock to enjoy the splendor of a flood
tide. As we sat there this odd four- to
five -inch elongated body with flapping
wings came by and landed on the
now -ripe thatch grass nearby. It blend-
ed in perfectly with the ripening fall
marsh color of golden brown. Barbara
got up to see what it was and found it
to be a praying mantis.
A praying mantis starts its life from
inside a hardened frothy mass that
reminds you of a walnut attached to a
stem or twig of a tree. When the
warmth of spring comes along, the
wiggling little insect that is vulnerable
to all kinds of predators. But some
make it and develop slowly into the
praying mantis most are familiar with.
We usually don't see them during the
summer because they are so well cam-
ouflaged in their brown and green
dress and, of course, they are much
smaller then.
Each of these praying mantises is
what the book calls a "lone wolf'
hunter for it searches endlessly for
something to eat. Praying mantises are
deadly predators, size of prey being no
barrier; They have actually seen a
praying mantis catch humminebirds.
buttertttes and wasps.
Usually they just lie and
wait for their prey to walk
within striking distance.
Then other times they will
stalk their victims almost
with the stealth of a heron
stalking killies. It 'starts its
meal of captured prey by
biting into the back of the
insect's neck, which quickly
paralyzes the victim.
Praying mantises do not
bite people. They are one
of the most beneficial of all
insects to the gardener and
farmer. Here is a rare case
where an introduced
species has actually bene-
fited the country.
All summer long the'
praying mantis has grown
from the tiny egg to the
now final molt and into
sexual maturity. In this
final molt it emerges with
wings, as Barbara and I
saw it when it flew by us as
we sat on the dock. Fall is
the time for mating, a most precarious
time for the male, for while he is
attracted to the female she accepts
him and then immediately kills and
devours him. Sometimes the female
will attract three or four males,
devouring each one in turn. There is
no struggle, just an accepted rule of
the day that the male praying mantis
accepts. Even if he did succeed in
escaping the ravages of the female, as
winter approaches he would die just
as the female will when the cold
weather moves in. This would hold
true even if you took .them indoors
and fed them well; they are pro-
grammed to die. It is part of their
cycle of life.
And so we sat by the dock and won-
dered at all that goes on around us.
Our East End is a place you can mar-
vel at and always come up with a new
wonder. It's just a matter of getting
• The Suffolk Times • October 12, 2000
rue
es,
courtesy otu Mother Nature
LAST WEEK I TOOK ADVANTAGE Of
those beautiful days we had when it
was up in the 70s and 800s and just
relaxed around the place. I noticed
how many leaves had already fallen,
sort of an indicator of things to come.
Upon close examination I found the
leaves weren't
healthy. They Focus
seemed to be the
ones that were ON
gnawed by in- NATURE
sects or hit by a by Paul
disease of some Stoutenburgh
sort because the
leaves above
were just as healthy and green as you
could ask for.
Yet there has been this continual
drifting down of spent leaves, so I
guess as fall approaches these are the
first to go. Surely it is a bit too early
for leaves to fall now. The exception
being the occasional black walnut,
which often loses its leaves early, leav-
ing its skeleton of bare branches with
only the green- covered walnuts hang-
ing on. When these goodies fall or
even before, they will attract the gray
squirrels who will feast on them and
grow fat. That fat will prepare_ them
for the cold winter ahead.
I see an eastern phoebe, which is a
flycatcher, sitting on the barbed -wire
fence out back. As it sits, it bobs its
tail up and down, a hallmark of this
flycatcher. Another interesting thing
about most flycatchers, including this
one, is the fact that at the base of the
bill there is a series of hairs or bristles
that direct the flying insect into the
mouth of the bird. This, combined
with a flat - pointed bill, makes them
deadly aerial hunters.
Suffolk Times photo oy raui aioutunuuryr
Autumn Is the best time to see the praying mantis for it's the last
molt that gives them wings that enable them to find a mate. This
mating ritual is most unfortunate for the male, who Is then eaten by
the female.
Flycatchers on the move
It swoops down and snaps up a fly-
ing insect only to return to the fence
and await its next meal. As I sit and
watch this flycatcher, I notice there is
another and another and then two
more on the trees in the garden. I'm
sure there were more. There must
have been a migration of them that
moved in on yesterday's brisk cool air.
Now with the warm weather of
today they are enjoying the spoils of
the flying insect world. It's nice to see
them. I only wish I had one nesting or
the property. Years ago we had one
build its nest under the eaves of our
porch but that was many years ago.
Thev build their mud - plastered nests
on beams in barns, inside sheds and,
in general, enjoy man -made structures
to build their nests under.
The very next day I decided to go
out and see if they were still around,
but no, they had refueled in my pas-
ture and with that energy boost head-
ed south again on the next leg of their
journey. Eventually they will wind up
where it is warm and insects abound.
They'll stay all winter until the urge
brings them back north again in the
spring. But in the meantime, they'll do
their job of collecting and devouring
the insects of the south.
There are two red - tailed hawks sit-
ting on my windmill. I think it is one of
the parent birds
teaching the single
young how to
hunt. Today's les-
son is one of wait-
ing from a high
perch above.
There are two
ways this hawk
hunts: One is the
one I've just men-
tioned where the
bird perches and
waits for some-
thing to move
below; the other is
to soar high above
on thermals, scan-
ning the country-
side for some
small animal that's
let its guard down.
We can see
these red - tailed
hawks almost
every day They've
increased in num-
bers from when I
was a kid. With a sharp -eye you can
actually see its rusty -red tail as the bird
banks and swings around to catch
another thermal. -
Hawks usually lay two or three
eggs, one every other day so that the
one that hatches first gets the most
food; because of that extra day it
becomes bigger and stronger than its
siblings. As a result the first one
becomes stronger than the second one
and so on. This competition in the
nest is fierce, so fierce that as soon as
the parent bird brings food in, the
stronger one is always there to receive
it and the weaker one becomes weak-
er and weaker.
In other words, should even the first
one inat's. naicneo not ve strong, the
second one would take its place and in
time force the weaker bird out of the
nest, or in some cases harass the
weaker one so much that it eventually
becomes food for the dominant young
bird. It may seem to be a cruel world
out there but it works for hawks.
Usually there's only one survivor in
the nest, the exception being if the
food supply is plentiful and you can
fill the stomachs of all the young; then
there will be more than one hawk.
fledged. So it is with my hawks up
back on the windmill. One young
hawk survives while its brother or sis-
ter missed out. It's nature's wav of
making sure that at least one strong,
healthy hawk survives.
During this wonderful day of leisure
Barbara and I walked down to the
dock to enjoy the splendor of a flood
tide. As we sat there this odd four- to
five -inch elongated body with flapping
wings came by and landed on the
now -ripe thatch grass nearby. It blend-
ed in perfectly with the ripening fall
marsh color of golden brown. Barbara
got up to see what it was and found it
to be a praying mantis.
A praying mantis starts its life from
inside a hardened frothy mass that
reminds you of a walnut attached to a
stem or twig of a tree. When the
warmth of spring comes along, the
wiggling little insect that is vulnerable
to all kinds of predators. But some
make it and develop slowly into the
praying mantis most are familiar with.
We usually don't see them during the
summer because they are so well cam-
ouflaged in their brown and green
dress and, of course, they are much
smaller then.
Each of these praying mantises is
what the book calls a "lone wolf'
hunter for it searches endlessly for
something to eat. Praying mantises are
deadly predators, size of prey being no
barrier; They have actually seen a
praying mantis catch humminebirds.
buttertttes and wasps.
Usually they just lie and
wait for their prey to walk
within striking distance.
Then other times they will
stalk their victims almost
with the stealth of a heron
stalking killies. It 'starts its
meal of captured prey by
biting into the back of the
insect's neck, which quickly
paralyzes the victim.
Praying mantises do not
bite people. They are one
of the most beneficial of all
insects to the gardener and
farmer. Here is a rare case
where an introduced
species has actually bene-
fited the country.
All summer long the'
praying mantis has grown
from the tiny egg to the
now final molt and into
sexual maturity. In this
final molt it emerges with
wings, as Barbara and I
saw it when it flew by us as
we sat on the dock. Fall is
the time for mating, a most precarious
time for the male, for while he is
attracted to the female she accepts
him and then immediately kills and
devours him. Sometimes the female
will attract three or four males,
devouring each one in turn. There is
no struggle, just an accepted rule of
the day that the male praying mantis
accepts. Even if he did succeed in
escaping the ravages of the female, as
winter approaches he would die just
as the female will when the cold
weather moves in. This would hold
true even if you took .them indoors
and fed them well; they are pro-
grammed to die. It is part of their
cycle of life.
And so we sat by the dock and won-
dered at all that goes on around us.
Our East End is a place you can mar-
vel at and always come up with a new
wonder. It's just a matter of getting
• The Suffolk Times • October 12, 2000
rue
es,
courtesy otu Mother Nature
LAST WEEK I TOOK ADVANTAGE Of
those beautiful days we had when it
was up in the 70s and 800s and just
relaxed around the place. I noticed
how many leaves had already fallen,
sort of an indicator of things to come.
Upon close examination I found the
leaves weren't
healthy. They Focus
seemed to be the
ones that were ON
gnawed by in- NATURE
sects or hit by a by Paul
disease of some Stoutenburgh
sort because the
leaves above
were just as healthy and green as you
could ask for.
Yet there has been this continual
drifting down of spent leaves, so I
guess as fall approaches these are the
first to go. Surely it is a bit too early
for leaves to fall now. The exception
being the occasional black walnut,
which often loses its leaves early, leav-
ing its skeleton of bare branches with
only the green- covered walnuts hang-
ing on. When these goodies fall or
even before, they will attract the gray
squirrels who will feast on them and
grow fat. That fat will prepare_ them
for the cold winter ahead.
I see an eastern phoebe, which is a
flycatcher, sitting on the barbed -wire
fence out back. As it sits, it bobs its
tail up and down, a hallmark of this
flycatcher. Another interesting thing
about most flycatchers, including this
one, is the fact that at the base of the
bill there is a series of hairs or bristles
that direct the flying insect into the
mouth of the bird. This, combined
with a flat - pointed bill, makes them
deadly aerial hunters.
Suffolk Times photo oy raui aioutunuuryr
Autumn Is the best time to see the praying mantis for it's the last
molt that gives them wings that enable them to find a mate. This
mating ritual is most unfortunate for the male, who Is then eaten by
the female.
Flycatchers on the move
It swoops down and snaps up a fly-
ing insect only to return to the fence
and await its next meal. As I sit and
watch this flycatcher, I notice there is
another and another and then two
more on the trees in the garden. I'm
sure there were more. There must
have been a migration of them that
moved in on yesterday's brisk cool air.
Now with the warm weather of
today they are enjoying the spoils of
the flying insect world. It's nice to see
them. I only wish I had one nesting or
the property. Years ago we had one
build its nest under the eaves of our
porch but that was many years ago.
Thev build their mud - plastered nests
on beams in barns, inside sheds and,
in general, enjoy man -made structures
to build their nests under.
The very next day I decided to go
out and see if they were still around,
but no, they had refueled in my pas-
ture and with that energy boost head-
ed south again on the next leg of their
journey. Eventually they will wind up
where it is warm and insects abound.
They'll stay all winter until the urge
brings them back north again in the
spring. But in the meantime, they'll do
their job of collecting and devouring
the insects of the south.
There are two red - tailed hawks sit-
ting on my windmill. I think it is one of
the parent birds
teaching the single
young how to
hunt. Today's les-
son is one of wait-
ing from a high
perch above.
There are two
ways this hawk
hunts: One is the
one I've just men-
tioned where the
bird perches and
waits for some-
thing to move
below; the other is
to soar high above
on thermals, scan-
ning the country-
side for some
small animal that's
let its guard down.
We can see
these red - tailed
hawks almost
every day They've
increased in num-
bers from when I
was a kid. With a sharp -eye you can
actually see its rusty -red tail as the bird
banks and swings around to catch
another thermal. -
Hawks usually lay two or three
eggs, one every other day so that the
one that hatches first gets the most
food; because of that extra day it
becomes bigger and stronger than its
siblings. As a result the first one
becomes stronger than the second one
and so on. This competition in the
nest is fierce, so fierce that as soon as
the parent bird brings food in, the
stronger one is always there to receive
it and the weaker one becomes weak-
er and weaker.
In other words, should even the first
one inat's. naicneo not ve strong, the
second one would take its place and in
time force the weaker bird out of the
nest, or in some cases harass the
weaker one so much that it eventually
becomes food for the dominant young
bird. It may seem to be a cruel world
out there but it works for hawks.
Usually there's only one survivor in
the nest, the exception being if the
food supply is plentiful and you can
fill the stomachs of all the young; then
there will be more than one hawk.
fledged. So it is with my hawks up
back on the windmill. One young
hawk survives while its brother or sis-
ter missed out. It's nature's wav of
making sure that at least one strong,
healthy hawk survives.
During this wonderful day of leisure
Barbara and I walked down to the
dock to enjoy the splendor of a flood
tide. As we sat there this odd four- to
five -inch elongated body with flapping
wings came by and landed on the
now -ripe thatch grass nearby. It blend-
ed in perfectly with the ripening fall
marsh color of golden brown. Barbara
got up to see what it was and found it
to be a praying mantis.
A praying mantis starts its life from
inside a hardened frothy mass that
reminds you of a walnut attached to a
stem or twig of a tree. When the
warmth of spring comes along, the
wiggling little insect that is vulnerable
to all kinds of predators. But some
make it and develop slowly into the
praying mantis most are familiar with.
We usually don't see them during the
summer because they are so well cam-
ouflaged in their brown and green
dress and, of course, they are much
smaller then.
Each of these praying mantises is
what the book calls a "lone wolf'
hunter for it searches endlessly for
something to eat. Praying mantises are
deadly predators, size of prey being no
barrier; They have actually seen a
praying mantis catch humminebirds.
buttertttes and wasps.
Usually they just lie and
wait for their prey to walk
within striking distance.
Then other times they will
stalk their victims almost
with the stealth of a heron
stalking killies. It 'starts its
meal of captured prey by
biting into the back of the
insect's neck, which quickly
paralyzes the victim.
Praying mantises do not
bite people. They are one
of the most beneficial of all
insects to the gardener and
farmer. Here is a rare case
where an introduced
species has actually bene-
fited the country.
All summer long the'
praying mantis has grown
from the tiny egg to the
now final molt and into
sexual maturity. In this
final molt it emerges with
wings, as Barbara and I
saw it when it flew by us as
we sat on the dock. Fall is
the time for mating, a most precarious
time for the male, for while he is
attracted to the female she accepts
him and then immediately kills and
devours him. Sometimes the female
will attract three or four males,
devouring each one in turn. There is
no struggle, just an accepted rule of
the day that the male praying mantis
accepts. Even if he did succeed in
escaping the ravages of the female, as
winter approaches he would die just
as the female will when the cold
weather moves in. This would hold
true even if you took .them indoors
and fed them well; they are pro-
grammed to die. It is part of their
cycle of life.
And so we sat by the dock and won-
dered at all that goes on around us.
Our East End is a place you can mar-
vel at and always come up with a new
wonder. It's just a matter of getting