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June 16, 2011 - Hitting North Fork's natural hot spotsSUFFOLKTIMES.COM I JUNE 16, 2011 fitting ort Fork's natural hot spots nl i Irlillr' Nr�l "ilri r i r� r r� �Wrm'wxwklmr�w� t PAUL STOUTENBURGH PHA ,ve: The area around Dam Pond in East Marion is among the most picturesque on Long Island. Below: The bright flower of the prickly pear cactus is found in many sandy spots on the North Fork. It is particularly evident along :hes of Orient Beach State Park. Friends, families and summer visitors will soon be coming to the North Fork. They will be visiting wineries, farm stands, restaurants and swimming beaches. For those who might like to learn more about the natural areas we have to offer along ou shorelines on the North Fork, here is an article I wrote in the North Fork Vacation Guide in 1997 that is mostiv still true today ­111t; uavel wlrn me to some or e best 0 own and least known places on the North Fork to see birds, plants and animals often missed when trav- eling the main highways. When you leave the expressway heading towarg Drient, watch for a stop light at Northville Turn- CUS ON NATURE PAUL STOUTENBURGH d place to see ducks and ,n thev are mnvinu thr,,,, pike and turn left. As You travel north, you will see sod farms before you come to Sound Avenue. Turn right and then im- mediately take a left onto Penny's Road. Stop a few hundred feet up at a pond on your right. It's a migrating shore birds To acquaint you with an interesting, often over - ooked up- and -down road, keep heading north unt e road bends and becomes Sound Shore Road. er you pass the oil tank farm, keep a sharp eye ou on your right as you parallel the North Fork Pre- serve, where pheasants and quail can often be seen. Eventually, you'll come to Pier Avenue. Turn left to get your first good view of Long Island Sound. We'll be mentioning gulls throughout our trip, so we should get to know them here. The most common is the herring gull, a big white gull with gray wings and black wing tips that you'll see wherever there is water. Larger and less common is the black- backed gull. Its name well describes this ruthless scavenger. Less common in the summer is the ring -billed gull, with a dark ring around his bill, whose smaller body and often delicate flight separate him from the her- ring gull. Our fourth gull is the laughing gull, which is becoming more common on our North Fork. It is smaller and sometimes mistaken for a tern because of its tem -like flight. During the winter this spot at the end of PierAvenue is a good place for sighting se ducks, loons and occasionally a seal. ,_,ououng oacx on Pier Avenue, we drive until we come to Sound Avenue. Turn left and head east. We'll soon pass the historic Hallockville Museum Farm, just past Herricks Lane, a worthwhile stop for those interested in old homesteads, farms and gar- dens. After leaving here, watch for a split in the road with Cox Neck Road -on -your left. This will meander toward the famous Mattituck Inlet, which provides boaters their only port of call on the North Shore. There are beaches, boats and wetlands here, where all kinds of water birds can be seen. With Binoculars you should be able to see great blue nerons ana snowy egrets in the marshes in season; feeding in the inlet, you should see common terns and an occasional smaller — and endangered — least tern. If you are a good spotter, you might see the osprey that sits atop his platform at the edge of the creek to the south. Back on Sound Avenue we head eastward toward Orient. All along the way there will be small side roads to the left, a mile or two in distance, that eventually lead you to the Sound. These roads hold their own special appeal. We pass through Cutchogue and Pe- conic. All along you'll see changing agriculture, from potato farming to vineyards. In Southold we come to Town Beach, directly on the road and Sound. It might be worth looking here for tems and gulls. We pass the blinking light that tells us where Greenport is and keep heading east throuah East manon on the causeway to Orient Point. Notice thi fish nets offshore in the bay where cormorants can usually be sighted. The vistas here are some of the most beautiful of all Long Island. Serene saltwater ponds and large expanses of bay and Sound give the birder a wonderful opportunity to search out cormorants, ducks, geese, terns and wading birds that use these magical isles for their livelihood. It's here you'll probably get the best views of os- preys you can ask for — some directly above your car as you drive by. This is camera heaven. All along the causeway you can park and enjoy the splendor of these open -space vistas. Just beyond, the wet- lands produce rails and egrets and herons. On your left is Oysterponds State of NewYork parking area — a marine recreation access site. Off to your right can be seen a number of osprey nests. Heading east we pass the sleepy little village of Ori- ent and continue on to Orient Beach State Park, which lies almost at the end of the island. You can spend a whole day at this park and not see it all. It's one place you do not want to miss. You can hike for miles with very few people to bother you amongst bay, beach and cedar maritime forest, all within a stone's throw Aeach other. Along the Roy Latham Maritime Forest [Pail, to the east of the parking lot, you will find salt ;pray rose, prickly pear cactus, reindeer moss and rather plants of this sandy maritime forest. We'll leave our trip around the North Fork here fo aow and when we return in two weeks we will move mom Orient Beach State Park down to the county lark at Orient Point, where we will park and take a