November 22, 2001 - The focus is on the foxThe Suffolk Times • November 22, 2001
The focus is
nth
BARBARA AND I ARE NOT always
early risers. We sometimes get up
around 7 o'clock. Usually the first
thing Barbara does is to open the cur-
tains. Well, this morning she added,
"Come look! Come quick! Come
look!" I didn't
know what she
was all excited Focus
about until I got ON
to the window,
and there was a NATURE
fox, with its by Paul
long bushy tail, Stoutenbulgh
heading across
the lawn. It
ducked under the fence and out onto
the pasture. Evidently it had finished
its nightly rounds and was heading
back to its den area. It's thought that
foxes roam an area of about one
square mile for their food. This terri-
tory is marked by urine and feces that
tells all other foxes, "Keep out!"
X
You can count
yourself lucky if
you spot a fox
and you can
count yourself
doubly lucky if
you find a fox
den. There's
nothing quite
like watching a
family of young
foxes romp and
play around the
entrance to the
den.
Times /Review
photo by Paul
Stoutenburgh
roxes usuany aon t sleep in tneir
dens but sleep in the open, all curled
up. They usually mate in February or
March and have four to five young.
By now, the young are almost fully
grown and as winter approaches,
they'll move out and be on their own,
It was good that I hadn't gotten up
earlier and let the chickens out, oth-
erwise Mr. Fox would have had his
breakfast right in my back yard.
Foxes usually bond for life. Both
male and female feed -the young.
When you find a den, the first thing
you notice is the pile of dirt in front
of it, where the fox has dug. There
are usually signs of what the oppor-
tunist parents have brought in
around the entrance of the den:
wings of birds, legs of rabbits, etc.
These trophies are what the young
foxes, or kits, play with. They have
endless energy for tumbling, jumping
and nipping at each other, all of
which sets them up for hunting later
on. The young as well as the adults
will eat almost anything, from rabbits
to snakes to insects to fruit. And as I
said before, "perhaps my chickens."
Through the years we've lost many a
chicken-to a fox. We've always had
chickens, so we try to be careful
about when we let them out. -
The fruit grower enjoys foxes, for
during the winter mice will gnaw
around the bases of their fruit trees,
enjoying the nutritious bark.
Hopefully the fox will get rid of the
mice, which can do tremendous dam-
age.
In early colonial times the only fox
was the gray fox. This fox is especial-
ly equipped with sharp, pointed toes
that let him actually climb trees. It's a
product of the deep forest that the
colonial people found when they
landed. Then, as they cleared the
land and created farms, pastures and
homesteads, they made an ideal habi-
tat for the red fox. Now there would
be mice, meadow voles, small birds,
etc., and so the red fox, which is not
always red but sometimes black or
silvery, replaced the climbing gray
fox.
As the country became more set-
tled and prosperous, the wealthy
brought with them the tradition of
the fox hunt, but they found that the
gray fox could climb a tree and there
was not sport in just chasing a fox up
a tree. What they were looking for
was the hunt across the fields and
over the stone walls like they had in
the old country. To remedy the situa-
tion, they actually imported red
foxes and let them go in hopes of
establishing them permanently in
their countryside. Little did they
know that we already had a red fox
of our own, but it was found only in
the more open areas.
Even today there are people who
don't realize that we have red foxes
around. You can count yourself quite
lucky if you see one, as we did. Yet
there are others who have called to
tell me about a fox den under their
toolshed, while others told of a den
in- their back lot. All said how much
joy they had watching the adults
come and go. Then later they told of
being entertained as the young foxes
cavorted about in front of their den.
Dogs and man are the fox's only
enemies. Some still think the only
good fox is a dead fox. Occasionally
foxes will find themselves falling to
diseases such as distemper, man e o
rabies.
There's many a tale
about how a clever fox
has outsmarted the
hunter. A fox often
doubles back on its
trail, then sidesteps
and goes the opposite
way. There are stories
about a fox that would
run in a stream or along a bay- or
creekfront to confuse the baying
dogs. Often they'll jump up on stone
walls and run along their full length
— anything to discourage the dogs
that yap behind them, now in com-
plete confusion.
We were so excited about seeing
the fox in our back yard, but proba-
bly not half as excited as the lady
who called to tell me about the view
from her window. It was a peacock
that she got to see. How it got to
Cutchogue no one knows, but I'm
sure it was someone's domesticated
peacock that got away or was just let
go. We have heard from time to time
about other peacocks, particularly in
the Greenport area.
-The common peacock is a native of
Burma, India and the Malay
Peninsula. In Burma it is so revered
by the populace that the coins have
peacocks on them. It's easily domesti-
cated and often the eggs of the pea-
cock are put under a chicken to raise.
It is believed that the Romans intro-
duced the peacock to Great Britain
ana, or course, later on to Europe as
well. It was never a bird of food
value but merely one that was used
to decorate one's garden or estate.
In the wild, peacocks are known to
eat grain, seeds, snakes and insects;
just about the same diet as a chicken.
I'm told that peacocks are unfriendly
to domesticated birds such as chick-
ens, so it looks like I won't be seeing
any peacocks in my back yard.
We went over to the lady's house
and saw this peacock. It is a stately
bird with beautiful deep -blue color-
ing and a walk like a pompous king.
Rarely does it move fast. This pea-
cock did not have the long, beautiful
feathers that we associate with pea-
cocks when they are
displaying, but rather,
as happens each year,
it was molting and the
long feathers had been
discarded.
The peacock belongs
to the family of quail,
grouse and pheasants.
The pheasants, of
course, can be very beautiful and use
their colors in display just as the pea-
cock does. There is nothing quite like
the sight of a peacock when he puts
his fan of feathers up and shimmies
and shakes in the hopes of impress-
ing some pea hen.
In the wild, peacocks, or pea fowl,
roost in trees just like turkeys and,
like turkeys, they travel in groups. It
is during the time when they enter
the roost at night and come down
again in the morning from the roost
that they bellow a rather unpleasant
sound like a trumpet. Once you've
heard it, you'll never forget it.
So this week was a kind of interest-
ing one, what with the fox running
across our lawn and the peacock in
the lady's back yard. Keep an eye
out, as you never know what you
might see right in your own back
yard. I'll close with this little saying
from an old -time reference to pea-
cocks. It's forecast of sorts:
"When the peacock loudly bawls
Soon we'll have both rain and
__11_ 99
There is nothing
quite like the sight
of a peacock when
he puts his fan of
feathers up...