October 17, 2002 - Fall: when squirrels go nutsOctober 17, 2002 • The Suffolk Times •
all,
when squirrels
THIS HAS TRULY BEEN A nutty year.
By that I mean the past dry weather
hasn't seemed to affect the nuts at all,
for my yard is strewn with hickory
nuts. My son's black walnut tree is stil
laden with big green- husked nuts
although half of
them have
already fallen on FOCUS
the ground. And ON
of course, if you
live in an oak NATURE
tree area, your by Paul
driveway is prob- Stoutenburgh
ably strewn with
crushed acorns.
The squirrels are having the time of
their lives in the tops of our trees.
They're chewing away the husks and
then gnawing through the hard shell
of the hickory nut to get at the tasty
meat inside. All this nut debris rains
down from above. You can hear it
falling all day long. If you leave your
car out, it will be sprinkled with bits o
nut and pieces of chewed husks.
Squirrels are also getting ready for
winter by building their leaf nests. We
can tell what tree they're building in
because many of the clusters of leave;
get away and float to the ground,
where they become quite noticeable.
Evidently squirrels are sloppy nest
builders. The logic is that they use
these small clusters of green leaves
that are now pliable to build their
nest, and then as the leaves dry out
they become stiff and stay in place.
Then the nests are ready to stand up
against the winter winds.
As we drive down our driveway
and look across the creek edge, I cai
see the white blossoms of the high
tide bush now in full bloom. These
blooms will stay with us for a week
or two until they become fluffy and
drv. then with the wind their seeds
o nut
Times /Review photo by Barbara Stoutenburgh
Butter - and -eggs is a common roadside plant seen
from May to October. Its origin is in Europe but it
will drift in the air. That's
why we find this high
tide bush .all along our
creek edges. Many of the
seeds fall in the water
and are washed up on the
high tide line, where they
sprout and grow. It's
interesting to note that they also
drift inland and we find them grow-
ing in the open fields where they
often become large bushes.
Of course, we couldn't help but see
the plume grass, or phragmites, grow-
ing farther up the creek. This noxious
tall grass is threatening to choke out
our most valuable_ wetlands. It
has a large plume at its top that
is now ripening and will soon
send its seeds adrift. in the wind.
Thousands and thousands of
airborne seeds will be dispersed
throughout the area. Some will
find a spot of moist land where
they will grow. It's an invasive
plant that's almost impossible
to control..At the Cedar Beach
marine' center, they are working
on ways to control phragmites.
Let's hope that in the future
we'll be able to have some rem-
edy to keep this invader in
check.
If you look real clgsely at the
upland part of the-salt marsh,
where the salt hay grows, you
will see salicornia (slender
glasswort) growing. It's an
eighth- inch - diameter, fleshy,
cylindrical, leafless plant that
grows six to eight inches tall.
It's now starting to turn crim-
son red to add to .our parade of
fall colors..
One can't help but notice the
clusters of grayish berries on
the cedar trees. This is survival
food for birds during the winter
months. By the way, if you're,
walking -by a cedar tree and you
see those beautiful gray berries,
grab a few in your fingers and
crush them. Then lift them to
your nose'and 4mell that won-
derful aroma. These are the
same berries that, when crushed, fla-
vor gourmet cooking.
Seeing we are at the end of our -
dri"veway, why don't you come with us
as we take off and head over to Smith
Point for a sort of "goof off" day. We'll
head west and pick up the William
Floyd Parkway. But wait a minute, I'm
We're .going to take a
short side trip first
through Manorville,
which to me holds a cer
tain charm, for it still h
the essence of an area
days gone by. True, ther
is a lot of development there, but yo
can still feel the rustic atmosphere a
you drive along the scrub oaks and
pines that line the roadsides. We can
to a place called Swan Lake that wa
once a part of a most magnificent
freshwater area. It was nestled in th
untouched pine barrens of Manorvi
Today it has been used as a backdro
for a golf course.
At lunch I reminisced with Barba
about the days when I used to come
through this area on business. It was
the backwoods then and it still has
some of that backwoods charm, but
nothing like I remembered it. A golf
course should not be sitting in what
was once such a pristine area. I told
the commercial cranberry bogs that
Manorville was once noted for. Toda
they have been taken over by phrag-
mites, invasive trees and underbrush
Time marches on. Enough of remi-
niscing.
With lunch over we now headed t
the William Floyd Parkway, where w
headed south. We just kept going un
we came to the end, right on the
ocean. It's kind of a neat setup on th
off season. There's the big Smith Poi
county park on your left and the 14-
mile natural area of Fire Island
Manorville still
has the
essence of
days gone by.
iNanonai beasnore on your
right.
as It's at the National
of Seashore that we took our
e walk. We headed for the old
u boardwalk where we have
s taken you before, but at a dif-
ferent time of the year. The
e Hudsonia, that ground cover
s that in the early spring has a
mass of beautiful little yellow
e flowers, now has shriveled up..
Ile. looking as if it7s dead, but no,
it's just resting and will come
p alive in- the spring. As we
walk along.this weathered
ra boardwalk we see the rugged
seaside goldenrod; slender- .
leafed goldenrod and blue -
stemmed goldenrod with its
elongated flowers. There was
a dint of fall in the brisk, cool
air. We saw Virginia creeper
of with its blue -black berries, its
leaves turning scarlet to deep
y shades of maroon, the same
fall colors that paint the
three- leafed poison ivy, which
is quite handsome as the sea-
son moves on.
o The beach plums had long
e since been eaten by birds or
til picked by people and their
leaves were now starting to
e whither away. Bayberry, of
it course, is everywhere with its
clusters of light -gray berries
that seemed extra heavy this
year. Bayberries, by the way,
are survival food for tree
swallows that pass through on migra-
tion. Days like we've just had, with
clouds and cool temperatures, limit
the flying insects the swallows usually
feed on and therefore they need
something to eat. I've seen hundreds
of swallows descend on a large clump
of bayberry and denude it of its
berries in a matter of-minutes.
It was a nice walk through the
dunes for it brought back memories
of when Barbara and I lived on the
ocean beach near here. That was
when I was a ranger naturalist work-
ing for the national seashore. I even
wore one of those "Smoky the Bear"
hats.
As we headed back to the car our
eyes caught the yellow of a late
bloomer, a clump of butter - and -eggs,
a stowaway from Europe that has
spread itself throughout our country.
Barbara had to capture it on film.