August 13, 1998 - A Downs Creek paddle back in time8A • The Suffolk Times August 13, 1998
A Downs Creek paddle back in time
I'M SURE THERE HAVE BEEN OCCA-
sions when some of you wondered
what it would be like to be a certain
person or to have been at a certain
place at a certain
time or what it FOCUS
felt like to do
this or that. Well, ON
I have my own NATURE
special wonder
and that is, I by Paul
wonder what it Stoutenburgh
was like here on
the East End before the colonists
arrived, when the Corchaugs romped
our woods, creeks and bays. Bill
Golder's book "Long Island's First
Inhabitants" gives us a pretty good
idea of what it was like in those early
days of native American life.
So with its contents under my belt, I
approached Barbara with the idea that
we should paddle up Downs Creek in
Cutchogue to try to grasp the essence
of that time when Fort Corchaug
stood on its west bank. It didn't take
much persuasion to convince her and
we soon had our grandson's yellow
Keowee 2 kayak in back of the pickup
heading for Downs Creek.
We parked at the little bridge that
goes over the creek on New Suffolk
Avenue. Our truck brushed up against
huge clumps of bayberry. I always
have to pick a few of those waxy gray
BB -size berries to crush between my
fingers to release that wonderful spicy
smell. No wonder bayberry candles
are so popular.
The creek is named Downs Creek
after the Downs family farm that once
flourished at the head of the creek. I
can remember the farmhouse and the
barn with its wooden water tower.
Each spring we. would stop to buy our
asparagus there. It would be brought
in from the fields, washed and the bot-
toms cut evenly while tightly held
together in a special asparagus clamp.
Then the whole bundle was tied, and
what a bundle it would be. You could
put two of today's store - bought bun-
dles into one of those old- fashioned
bunches. Today all that remains of
that once - elegant farm are fond mem-
ories and some old rotten timbers
here and there.
We walked the kayak down the
bank, slipping and sloshing in the wet
bog until we were down to the water's
edge. The tide was half out, which told
us we'd have to move right along oth-
erwise we'd be stranded in the shallow
Suffolk Times photo by Peter Stoutenburgh
These mostly freshwater snapping turtles are nothing to fool with. They
grow to huge sizes and their bites can be dangerous. Each year we see them
moving about our backyards, golf courses, roads, etc. looking for a sandy
place to lay their ping pong -ball size eggs.
waters of the creek later on. As we
shoved off we could see white blotch-
es in the trees ahead. As we got closer
we made them out to be great white
egrets roosting. They were waiting for
the proper tide and time of day before
they dropped down to the water's
edge to do their hunting of killies or
anything else that might move below
their piercing eyes and dagger -like
bills. The most noticeable thing about
our quiet paddling was the height of
the thatch grass (alterniflora) that
lined the shore. Here it towered
above us telling us it was well fed by
the nutrient -laden waters of the creek.
Stewards line the creek
As we paddled northward we could
see only a few homes nestled along
the east side, the only visible signs of
civilization. They were so well land-
scaped that they blended in beautiful-
ly with the natural surroundings. They
had avoided the temptation of putting
lawns to the water's edge, thereby sav-
ing the creek from harmful runoff of
pesticides and fertilizers. My hat's off
to them for such good planning.
The only other building was the
weathered old studio of maestro
Douglas Moore, who years ago was
one of America's foremost composers.
His home looked out over the
untouched marsh, where in its soli-
"THE PERFECT BIRTHDAY
PARR PLACE FOR KI05"
Enjoy our private birthday party room, 18 -hole
miniature golf course, video and game arcade.
A _COME PARTY WITH U5
Make your reservations today
Drossos
SNACK BAR AND MINI GOLF
Route 25, Main Road, Greenport
477 -1339
Party Packages Available.
tude the thoughts and inspirations for
his music were created. As head of
Columbia's School of Music he was
well equipped to guide many budding
composers on their way to fame and
glory. One such protege was John
Kander, who composed the music for
"Cabaret" one summer in our home
while we were on vacation. Today the
studio is deserted and boarded up, a
quiet reminder of a great man.
Further up we could see in the dis-
tance golfers from the country club.
Here, too, the greens were buffered
by natural grasses and shrubs, a hope-
ful sign that people are starting to
realize that �v. ...
good ecological:
planning can
benefit every-
one. The bank
we were follow-
ing as we pad 3'v
died along was r
lined with typi-
cal rib mussels. F ''
Around one bend we scared up a
night heron that had been feeding in
the marsh. Years ago these night
hunters of our marsh edge nested in
small rookeries along many of our
creeks, but today most creeks have
been taken over by homes and the
night herons have left for the quieter
islands to our east.
As the creek narrowed, we started
to see a change take over in the bog
edge. The rib mussels disappeared
due to a change in salinity. Now the
water was becoming more fresh than
salt. The further north. we paddled,
the more pronounced the change. At
one point I put my finger in and tast-
ed the water. It was sweet, fresh water.
The outgoing tide had flushed all the
salt water out and now only sweet,
cool groundwater flowed.
At one point we stopped to inspect
a grassy slope and found an antique
spring water barrel showing just
above the surface of the water. I'm
sure it was the remains of a farmer's
watering trough where he had taken
advantage of a freshwater spring. It
looked like a round wooden hollow
tree trunk 12 to 14 inches in diameter.
I put my hand down through the muck
and ooze that had accumulated
through the years and, elbow -deep,
felt the cold water from the spring
below. Sludge and mud had clogged
its flow. In those early days the
farmer's cows and horses were turned
loose in the woods and fields to fend
for themselves and fatten up for the
winter. Naturally water was important
for the stock and the ingenious farmer
had devised this spring -fed method of
making sure there was an ample sup-
ply fed by his bucket -like watering
hole. It was a step back in history. We
are told one of the reasons the
Corchaugs chose Downs Creek for
their fort was because of the good
spring waters along its banks.
Corchaug life on the creek
We could almost see this creek area
busy with Corchaugs doing their
respective jobs of hunting, collecting
shellfish, fishing and tending fires with
their clay pots boiling. We pressed on
past what we thought could be the
Fort Corchaug area, for there were no
visible signs of it. The creek got nar-
rower and narrower, so much so we
couldn't use our double -ended pad-
dles and had to take them apart to be
used as single paddles. Time and time
again we'd see snapping turtles asleep
or scurrying below us in the now -fresh
water. Their presence was one more
sign that the area was changing from
salt to fresh. By now phragmites or
plume grass that also requires fresh
water had moved in and towered 10
feet above us. We were having trouble
maneuvering.
At one spot on a muddy bank a
small shorebird landed. We stopped
paddling and drifted up toward it ever
so quietly and still. It held its ground
and we both stared at this tiny bit of
fluff now only 10 feet away. This least
sandpiper had been to the vast reach-
es of the Arctic, raised its family and
now was headed back toward South
America, stopping on its way to refu-
el. It was a magic moment. Tall grass
closed in on both sides. Bright sun
glittered all about. The sandpiper
stared at us unafraid, never before
having seen anything quite like this.
Everything was at a standstill as that
tiny black eye told us our search for
Fort Corchaug would be well remem-
bered.
We found a break in the narrow
passage where we could turn around.
Every once in a while we were starting
to touch bottom, which told us we
should retrace our steps or we'd be
stuck here at low tide. We had trav-
eled a waterway that the Corchaugs
had once traveled. Only a few well -
placed homes could be seen on this
whole creek edge. True, before roads
and bridges were built the creek was
wider and deeper but its general char-
acter is still the same. Now with the
help of the town and the stewardship
that Peconic Land Trust can give, it
looks like Downs Creek where Fort
Corchaug once stood will remain
unspoiled for a long time.
Preschool space open
ORIENT — Orient Congregational
Church Playschool still has fall
semester openings for three -year-
olds. Call 323 -2665. .