November 5, 1998 - A soul-stirring sunset6A • The Suffolk Times • November 5, 1998
A soul- stirring sunset
I wish I had a visual time capsule so
each of you could experience the sunset
we enjoyed on the 25th. We had just
finished one of the most perfect fall
weekends one
could ask for and Focus
to wind it up we
decided to see if ON
any snappers NATURE
(small bluefish)
were still in the by Paul
creek. We shoved Stoutenburgh
off in our little
Whaler and slowly cruised along the
fall- studded waterways that had lost
their busyness of summer visitors. We
trailed two snapper rigs off the stern
and settled down to enjoy the world
around us.
The first thing we noticed as we
moved along on the flood tide was a
cormorant that was diving to the bot-
tom for killifish and small crustaceans
along with baby bunkers that "school"
in our local creeks at this time of the
year. These silvery, deep- bodied
bunkers, or menhaden, are a sight to
see underwater. I have snorkeled into a
school of their tight clusters just to mar-
vel at how they react. They swim as a
unit of one. If something disturbs their
regimented course, the school moves in
quick response, all acting as if wired
together. All the time they swim with
their mouths wide open, straining the
plankton and zooplankton they feed
on. As filter feeders they move through
the water as one big drag net bollecting
the rich soup of our local waters.
Here's a perfect example of how
important our bordering wetlands and
creeks are as nursery areas for fish and
shellfish of all kinds. We knew these
schools of baby bunkers were there
because we could see the ripples as they
moved just below the surface of the
water where they were patrolling.
It's these same fish that were re-
sponsible for the name of the lane we
live on, Skunk lane. The name seems
disconnected from fish, but then
there's a story to explain its origin. It
was not named in honor of the animal,
which, by the way, was very common
throughout the East End when I was a
kid, but for a group of local farmers
and residents who lived mostly on the
lane and made it their business to
"haul seine" for bunkers off the nearby
beaches. These hauls captured thou-
sands of silvery mature fish that were a
valuable resource to spread on the
farmlands as fertilizer. In those early
days various groups called the Skunks,
the Crows, etc., competed for this valu-
able natural fertiliz-
er. Wagon loads
were hauled to the
fields and plowed
under. Later, as
power took over
from raw muscle,
the collecting of
bunkers became big
business. Fleets of
"bunker boats"
would ply the
waters throughout
our bays, Sound and
up and down the
eastern seaboard
looking for the huge
schools of bunkers.
To be more effi-
cient, planes were
later used to scout
out the dark masses
of moving fish; their
location then was
reported to the
bunker boats below.
They became so
efficient they over -
fished the resource
so that today there
are only smatterings
of what once was a
flourishing industry.
As we idled along,
the breeze dropped off completely and
we found ourselves moving on the mir-
ror -like surface of the creek. The snap-
pers must have left or didn't like our
dangling lures so we gave up fishing
and decided to stop and say hello to
friends instead. As we approached the
shore off to the right of our boat we
could see what looked like white spots
on the water ahead of us. As we
maneuvered closer we made them out
to be a flock of friendly little bufflehead
ducks diving and surfacing at the far
end" of the marsh. Here was positive
proof that winter was coming, for we
know they frolic in our creeks and bays
and feed on small crustaceans and fish
below throughout the winter.
We pulled the boat up on a grassy
bank along the causeway and walked
Central and South America, where
they'll 'spend the winter. These birds
were slaughtered for the market by the
thousands in the early 1900s, so much
so they were on the brink of extinction.
Strict laws against hunting saved them
from that horrible fate. Today, like the
bunkers, they are but a shadow of what
they once were.
We had a pleasant visit with our
friends, then had to get back before the
tide left our boat high and dry. When
we reached the boat and finally got off,
the sun was about to set, and what a
sunset it was. The minor -like water,
enhanced by the
reflection of the
sunset, doubled its
grandeur. The
clouds were lay-
ered in rows, each
having its own
golden outline. The
sun itself was hid-
den and just its glo-
rious yellow flood-
ed the western sky.
The sunset ranked
with the ones I
remember from
years ago in the
Pacific when in the
service. Each day
toward sunset I'd
go up on deck to
watch the barrage
of color spread
across the western
horizon. Like the
sunset we watched
as we slowly head-
ed home this week,
it made one feel
humble before its
beauty.
By now the
shoreline had lost
its fall color and set-
tled for the dark-
ness of evening. We could see two
ducks swimming ahead. But because of
the, fading light I couldn't quite make
them out. They left a long, silvery, trail-
ing wake behind them as they tried to
escape our coming. Then our closeness
became too great a threat and they shot
out of the water and swung out over the
bay. Up there the sun's glow caught
their underwings and I could make
them out to be a pair of black ducks,
the ultimate in ducks.
There's something about black ducks
that stirs the spirit. There's no paddling
or fluttering across the surface of the
water as they rise. They have a straight -
up- and -off flight, their whitish under -
wings giving away their identity. Their
flight is strong and steady, oftentimes
with a mate. To see a pair of black
ducks come in on a wild, windy day is a
lesson in nature's aerodynamics that
can never be duplicated by man. Wings
set, they veer and shift as they come
down, only to light and land with head
erect to detect the slightest sign of dan-
ger. Black ducks are always on the
alert.
When we approached our dock, the
color had left the western sky and a
cloudless evening sky had taken over.
There was just enough light still left to
keep the stars from popping and out
and a new crescent moon shown bright-
ly above. It seemed as if the world was
ready for a change. Had we seen the
last of our warm sparkling fall weather?
As we walked back to the car I thought,
nothing lasts forever, but my, hasn't it
been great to enjoy the best of the best
right here on our East End.
Suffolk Times photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
These small bunkers (menhaden) school In our creeks and bays In late
summer, showing the Importance of our waterways as nursery areas. Once
adult bunkers were the basis of a multimillion- dollar Industry that thrived
throughout our eastern seaboard but later failed because of overflshing.
■.nv t r7 Mom WWrV 1160/y%.+R
75 years ago
Nov 2, 1923
Vote yes for the library: Several years ago the state
passed a law allowing towns to appropriate a certain
amount of money each year for the support of its free
libraries. Acting under this statute the taxpayers of our
town are to have the chance to vote an appropriation for
our libraries this year.
There seems to be an idea in some villages that they will
not benefit, but such is not the case, as if the money is
voted all the libraries in the town will be free for use of
any resident of the town. For instance, Orient and East
Marion have no library. If this appropriation is granted
the Greenport library will probably be able to open every
day in the week instead of three days as at present, and
also have more funds for books. It will probably work just
the same in other villages.
It does seem to be a very sane and sensible way to take
care of the public benefits. — F.B. Corey, president, Floyd
Memorial Library
50 years ago
Nov 5, 1948
Working on the railroad: Eight of Long Island Rail
Road's 50 new double -deck "dream" cars are now carry-
ing passengers (in addition to 13 others already in ser-
vice). New ones are arriving each week. Seating a total of
6,600 passengers, and costing $7,150,000, these 50 new
across to the bay and along the beach to
our friends' home. A few people were
still enjoying the late - afternoon sun but
up ahead the beach was ours except for
a lone black - bellied plover and two yel-
lowlegs. Both these shorebirds are on
their way south and were just refueling
and awaiting the right wind to help
them along their long journey to
double -decks are another chapter in LIRR's $17,656,000
improvement program. (Advertisement)
Truman Is surprise winner: Harry S. Truman, the
Democratic incumbent, defeated his Republican oppo-
nent, Governor Thomas Dewey of New York, in what was
perhaps the greatest upset in the history of American pol-
itics. Despite the numerous public opinion polls and the
apparent nationwide sentiment that Governor Dewey
would be the presidential winner, President Truman put
up one of the most surprising political battles on record to
emerge as the victor.
25 years ago
Nov 1, 1973
No more cheap food ?: Those farmers who have held
off selling their land to speculators will be reaping their
reward in high prices, is the prediction of regional direc-
tor Anthony Taormina of the state Department of
Environmental Conservation. We're never going to have
cheap food again, he said at a meeting Friday of the North
Fork Environmental Council.
Because of a general lack of concern over saving farm-
land we shall be joining Europe, Africa and Asia in a ratio
of more bellies to be filled than acres of farmland to grow
the food needed, Mr. Taormina said in an argument for a
change in attitude toward fertile land and other natural
resources. The time has come, he said, to question what
Americans have always assumed, that the highest and
best use of land is developing it.