July 24, 1997 - Life and Death in a Tern ColonySA • The Suffolk Times • July 24, 1997
Life and Death in a Tern Colony
Wasn't that hot, humid weather awful?
It surely took the fun out of being out-
side. Could this be what it's like to live in
Florida during the summer? And if so,
how does anyone get any work done if
they don't have the luxury of air condi-
tioning? During that hot spell our air
conditioning was to escape to the water,
and even there it was only bearable if you
could get out of the sun.
Lucky for us we have a fabric
sunshade on the boat.
We cruised along in our lit-
tle outboard, idling at a low
speed, just relaxing and let-
ting the world go by. Only
one or two waterskiers were
out but they were far away.
We had wanted to see how —
the least tern colony was doing over on
the north end of Robins Island and so
headed in that direction. Last year they
had a terrific start with up to 300 nests,
but sorry to say, a freak high tide and
storm came along and just about wiped
them all out.
Prior to that they had poor showings,
for the previous owner had the island
patrolled by those four - wheeled off -road
vehicles that roamed all over the beach-
es. It did a fine job of keeping people off
the island but it discouraged any terns or
piping plovers from nesting, as they
build above the high tide on the beaches.
The new owner now patrols from upland
and by boat with equally good results,
but now those endangered nesting birds
have a real chance of making it for they
are not disturbed on their beach habitat.
Now if we could only get Mother Nature
to cooperate.
To check on the colony we cruised off-
shore about 200 -300 feet because land-
ing there is strictly prohibited. With my
binoculars I could tell the colony was
doing well. We could see birds nestled
down on their shallow sandy nests.
About the area were yellow signs telling
people to stay clear of the nesting area.
The only ones who didn't take notice of
the signs were a few gulls who were
being attacked and bombarded by the
protective parents.
Most of the gulls had been driven out
by the continual harassment of the terns.
Least terns are the smallest of our terns
and weigh only about a tenth the weight
of a full -grown gull. Yet small size didn't
matter to them when it came to pro-
tecting their turf and young. They chal-
lenged any who entered their territory.
We were quite pleased to see how
brave they were. I remember years ago,,
when I was helping to band terns over on
Bird Island in Moriches Bay, how the
common terns would swoop down on us.
I've seen them draw blood on
someone's head when they
wandered into the nesting
area without taking proper
precautions. They mean busi-
ness. All the time they're div-
ing and attacking, they chat-
ter and scold in their tern lan-
guage. I'll bet if it were deci-
- phered it would be a scorch-
ing tale.
Yet with all their screaming and at-
tacking one gull had found a way to dis-
regard their assaults. As my glasses
roamed the nesting site, I moved to the
water's edge in hopes of seeing a piping
plover, for it's there they feed. I found
none but to my horror I came across a
gull bash-
ing a help-
less tern
chick to
death. I
couldn't
believe my
eyes. The
terns had
driven off all but one rogue. Big and
powerful, he had somehow gotten a
young tern that may have wandered
away from the safety of the group and
paid for his wanderings with his life.
I felt like breaking all the rules I'd
learned and going in on a rescue mission,
but no, I didn't. Nature sometimes looks
very cruel to us but in the long run she's
usually right. Perhaps the chick's genes
were weak and therefore it wandered out
of the nesting area. Or something might
have happened to its parents and it was
starving and looking for help. Since no
other tern parents would feed it, it
became bewildered and wandered off.
But then again it might just be nature's
way. No matter, it was pretty hard to
take.
I'd seen this same type of dastardly
deed done on Gardiners Island years ago
Focus
on
Mature
by Pain
Stoutenburgh
Let's Look Sack
75 Years Ago
July 21, 1922
Color of Ballot Decided: Primary ballots used by
the Farmer -Labor party this fall will be gray in color, accord-
ing to a decision just made by Secretary of State Lyons.
Primary ballots used by the Republican party will be of cher-
ry color while those of the Democratic party will be green,
the Socialists using canary - yellow, while those of the
Prohibition party will be a cedar brown. The coming of the
primaries will be the first in which the Farmer -Labor party
has participated, the party having secured the right through
having polled the required number of votes at the last guber-
natorial election.
50 Years Ago
July 18, 1947
New London Ferry Service to Start About
Aug. 1: The capital of the New London Freight Line Inc.
has been increased from $72,000 to $100,000, all of which
has been subscribed and the number of directors has been
increased from three to eight: Most of the stock has been pur-
chased by prominent business and professional men of east-
ern Suffolk County. The corporation will begin the operation
of ferry service between Greenport and New London, Conn.,
on Aug. 1, and a freight service between New London And
Suffolk Times photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
YOUNG GULLS IN NEST —Like most babies, they're very cute, but when
these gulls grow up some can be efficient predators. Just last week an adult
gull was seen killing an endangered young tern and eating it.
when we were working with terns and
gulls but by now time had hidden its real-
ity and I must say I was a bit set back. I
pacified myself by thinking how lucky
the others were nesting there. Now they
had the protection of the new owner of
the island and as yet no natural disaster
had befallen them. We left that blankety-
blank gull feeding on the now dead tern
while in the air, terns dove and screamed
above in protest.
Cooperating With Nature
On a much more pleasant note, I've
seen some good signs happening with
terns and plovers. On a crowded beach
nearby on the mainland with sunbathers
and beachgoers all about, an endangered
piping plover decided to build its
makeshift sand nest in their midst. Na-
ture Conservancy and Audubon were
alerted and an enclosure was put around
New York City in the fall. Two landing ships, each 203 feet
in length and each powered by diesel engines were pur-
chased by the corporation several months ago from the
Maritime Commission.
25 Years Ago
July 27, 1972
Dogs Were Respectful During National
Anthem: The seventh Riverhead Kennel Club All -Breed
and Obedience Trial last Saturday was the best so far, accord-
ing to club president Mrs. Joyce Terry of Orient. Dogs and
owners came from Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Connecti-
cut and upstate New York. There was record attendance of
1,250 dogs. The show opened most impressively with the
mass singing of the "Star Spangled Banner" at 8 a.m., during
which not a single dog barked.
Rare Rug Will Be Won: Those attending the annual
square dance sponsored by the Cutchogue -New Suffolk
Historical Council will dance to a caller on Saturday, Aug. 5,
on the Village Green in Cutchogue, and one lucky person
will win a rare rug. An annual highlight of the fete is the
awarding of a George Wells hand- hooked rug. Mr. Wells,
whose shop is in Glen Cove, is nationally known for his orig-
inal creative designs, which, as the Historical Council points'
out, are "a signed masterpiece for wall or floor."
the nest along with a string perimeter
keeping people away from the incubating
parent. There were also signs posted
explaining the peril of these birds and the
reason why there is such concern for
them.
In some people's mind this does not set
too well for they believe people come
first. But with more and more becoming
educated about the birds' predicament
and with added concern for our environ-
ment, people are becoming much more
cooperative. Most will even help in the
effort. It's something to see that beach on
a weekend with its crowd and activity all
about, and there on the inside in an open
spot is a little bird nestled closely on its
eggs in the sand, seemingly unconcerned
with all the activity about.
We're seeing more and more of this
cooperation between man and the envi-
ronment. Some time back in Time mag-
azine there was an article, "Doing Well
While Doing Good," about corporate
America realizing that every effort
shouldn't be just toward making money,
but that business also has a responsibil-
ity to the community. This might be hard
to swallow for some, particularly for
those whose dividends might be af-
fected. The article reported that if a poll
were taken of the stockholders of any of
these companies, there would be reas-
suring support for corporate environ-
mental concern.
This changing attitude is also demon-
strated when it comes to paying your
New York State income tax. If you look
closely on your tax form, there's a line
where you can deduct X number of dol-
lars to "Return a Gift to Wildlife." Mil-
lions of dollars have been collected
through this voluntary effort of giving,
which shows that people are concerned
and are willing to pay for that concern.
That money can only be used to protect
wildlife and educate the public so they
will be more aware and able to help in
that protection. It's a sure sign that peo-
ple are becoming more and more con-
cerned with the world around them.