September 25, 1997 - Falconry: The Ancient Art of Royalty6A • The Suffolk Times • September 25, 1997
Falconry: The Ancient Art of Royalty
Interesting things always seem to pop
up in our lives. Last week, when I was
working with Nature Conservancy, Mike
Scheibel told me about a falcon they had
seen over on Shelter Island. That in itself
would have been exciting for it's about the
time we begin to see hawks of all kinds
heading south on
their fall migra-
tion. What made
the falcon sighting on
so special was that
the hawk had Nature
"jesses" (leather
straps) attached to by Paul
its legs, telling all Stoutenburgh
he was someone's
trained falcon that somehow had escaped.
The art of falconry, the sport of kings,
goes back over 4,000 years when frescoes
and sculptures from early Egypt and
Persia attest to the sport that was later
picked up by the English, Dutch, French,
Italians and Spanish along with the people
of China, Japan and Russia. It takes a
great deal of time and skill to train a hawk
for falconry and in those early days spe-
cial trainers were engaged to perfect the
best falcons for this noble sport.
As new freedoms were gained through
the early rebellion in England and the
French Revolution, much of the nobility of
the past came tumbling down and with it
the royal sport of falconry. Still, through
the ages there were always some who held
on to the sport. Books have been written
on falconry and handed down so that today
there's a renewed interest and falcon clubs
are starting up all over the world.
Long, Tedious Work
Falconry is no fly -by -night undertak-
ing. It's a cherished sport that takes much
time and devotion and is not something to
take lightly. To become a falconer today
one must be committed to long hours of
training and study, for nothing comes easy
in this regal sport. Then one must be
licensed by the State of New York
Department of Environmental Conser-
vation and pass a rigorous test before
being permitted to practice falconry. Even
then you are spot- checked to make sure
you are handling the birds correctly and
keeping them in proper facilities.
The art of falconry is something I've
always admired principally because it has
to do with birds and secondly because it's
a sport of single commitment. By that I
mean a person usually works alone, train-
ing and developing his birds. He must first
gain the falcon's confidence and then, by
laborious steps, start training his bird with
the ultimate goal of free flight and hunt-
ing. This is no easy task and few people
are willing to
undertake it.
To get back to
my story about
sighting a falcon
on Shelter Island, I
contacted Gene
Butta, a licensed
falconer here on
the East End and
left the information
about the sighting
for him to follow
up. Then the sur-
prise happened. A
week later my son,
Roger, called to
say that while
working in his yard
he heard the tin-
kling of bells and
when he looked in
the tree above him
there was a hawk
with leather straps
on its legs. What
he was concerned
about was that his
fancy bantam chickens had probably lured
the hawk in.
I immediately got in the car and went up
to see for myself; not that I didn't believe
him, but the sighting of a hawk with jesses
would be something new to me. Though it
was early in the morning we called Gene
to tell him of our find. He was excited, for
he had recently lost one of his birds while
cleaning its cage, and would come right
over. When he arrived he was delighted to
see his lost hawk, but the problem was it
didn't respond to his call or lure because it
had been free flying for a white and was
very skittish and flew away.
However, Gene now had high hopes of
capturing it, and as a matter of fact said he
would bring over a bow trap (a device that
would capture the hawk without harming
it) to Roger's place and set it up with a
live decoy. The effort would be well worth
it for he had put months and months of
rearing and training into this hawk.
Once the hawk was gone, things settled
back into a normal pattern. The bantam
cage was opened to let the chickens out
and Roger went back to work around his
tinkling every time he moved. And what a
hawk it was, particularly when you saw it
up close. I never realized how big a
Cooper's hawk really is. It had the noble
hawk look with its piercing eyes and
hooked bill that makes it so easy for hawks
to tear into food, and then there were those
powerful talons. This bird epitomized
everything a hawk should be.
We quickly called Gene, but he was out
so we left a message
and waited. In the
meantime the hawk
sat high on his perch
with the bantam
chickens shivering
in fear under the
protection of a cover
below. It wasn't
long before Gene
arrived to claim his
hawk. There was a
grand reunion, with
the hawk perched
on his gloved hand
once again.
We here on Long
Island are on the fly-
way of birds' spring
and fall migrations.
The spring migra-
tion in May of small
woodland birds like
warblers is probably
the most well -
known of all our
migrations. Then
there are the spring
and fall migrations of shore birds out on
the flats along the South Shore worthy of
one's attention. Less known are our hawk
migrations, most notably the ones that
take place in the fall along our South
Shore barrier beaches. The best place to
see them is at Smith Point at the south end
of the William Floyd Parkway and also at
the Jones Beach area. The secret to a good
hawking day is to keep an eye on the
weather. When a cold front moves in with
a strong northwest wind, that's the time to
drop everything and go. I've been over on
the beach when over 500 kestrels (small
falcons) have passed by within a few
hours along with varying numbers of
sharp- shinned hawks, merlins, ospreys,
etc. Many come very low over the dunes
as they wing westward.
One last bit of information about fal-
conry. In an article in last Monday's New
York Times there was a story about fal-
cons being used to scare off the gulls at
airports. This is particularly true where
airports are near the water such as JFK
and LaGuardia. Here the mere sight of
one of these trained hawks puts all the
gulls in flight. The idea is to scare them
away so they don't become a menace to
planes coming in and out. A truly modern
twist to falconry.
Suffolk Times photo by Paul Stoutenburgh
COOPER'S HAWK WITH JESSES —This trained hawk slipped out of its
cage recently but was recaptured in Cutchogue. Hawks of various kinds are
used to legally hunt rabbits, pheasants, quail and other game.
Let's Look Back
75 Years Ago
Sept. 22, 1922
Old House Sold: The Col. John Young's house at
Southold, owned by Frank and Arthur Downs, and a lot have
been bought by Miss Emma Rutzler of Brooklyn. The house
is the oldest one in Southold, and was built in 1647.
Mattituck Leads in East End League: By
defeating Southold Saturday by a score of 7 to 2, Mattituck
advanced to first place in the East End Baseball League. Just
before the last half of the ninth inning, "AI" Salmon,
Southold's star pitcher, was called to the plate and presented
with a purse said to contain $200, the gift of friends.
The president of the East End Baseball League, William
Dodge, has received notice of a protest from the Southold
team in the game which they lost to Mattituck last Saturday.
Southold claims that Mattituck had on its team in violation of
the rules a man named Heaney of Greenport. Heaney made
five hits and won the game for Mattituck. We understand the
game was played under protest.
50 Years Ago
Sept. 19, 1947
Heavy Rains Benefit Farmers: The heavy rain
which fell Sunday in the agricultural region here was worth
about $1,000,000 to cauliflower growers and other farmers,
it was estimated. The cauliflower, as a result of the prolonged
dry spell for the ast few weeks have develo ed too ra idl
4%h 1
p f P P y
place and I went home, a bit disappointed
in not seeing a true falconer with his
hawk. A short time later I got a telephone
call from my son: "You won't believe it,
Dad, but I've just caught the falcon!"
"How ?" I belted out, knowing you just
don't catch a hawk that easily, particular-
ly one that has been on the loose for over
a week. He told me he had it in the chick-
en pen. He had left the door open for the
chickens to go out and, to and behold, the
hawk flew in, evidently lured in by the
few bantams that stayed inside feeding.
Needless to say, it didn't take me long to
verify the fact that he literally had caught
the hawk. It sat on the bantam's high perch
looking as if it owned the place, his bells
and become discolored, materially reducing the market value
of the plants. Prior to the rain Sunday, nearly 400 acres of the
6,000 acres of cauliflower had been plowed under from lack
of rain, but farmers said that the rain would make it possible
to save nearly all of the remaining yield.
25 Years Ago
Sept. 21, 1972
It Was a Turkey Shoot: The Mattituck Gun Club
Inc. held its annual Turkey Shoot at the range on Cox Lane,
Cutchogue, on Sunday. The pleasant weather was a con-
tributing factor to a highly successful day. A record 79
turkeys were given to the various competitors. In the high -
power event Fred Fickeissen won three turkeys. Bill Beebe
Sr. took two birds in dead mark and one in the trap competi-
tion, winning three birds in a row.
Family Vanishes Without a Trace: Shelter
Island police are trying to solve the mystery of a family on
the island which has vanished without a trace. The family
have not been seen at their home on Osprey Road or in the
village since Aug. 30, according to police. None of the three
youngest children has reported to Shelter Island Schools,
where they have attended during the eight years they have
lived on the island and the oldest has not reported to
Clarkson College for his second year. The house was locked
but not closed down for the winter and police had not been
notified that the family would be vacationing.
Neuter Clinic Open
GREENPORT —A one -day neuter
clinic for male cats will be offered by
SAVES (Spay, Alter, Vaccinate Every
Stray) on Saturday, Sept. 27, in the
Greenport United Methodist Church
parking lot on First Street. Free immu-
nizations also will be available.
Dropoff time is between 8 and 10 a.m.;
pickup is from 4 to 6 p.m. Cats must be
at least 3 months old, be in a carrier or
trap, and be accompanied by an adult
with proper identification. Participants
must sign a release.
Reservations and information: 477-
1426 or 477 -2720.